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课件网) Unit 8 World Cultural Spots (1) (n.) 广告 (2) choice (n.) (3) (n.) 象征, 代表;标志 (4)represent (v.) (5) (n.) 导游, 向导 (6)dynasty (n.) (7) (n.) 淤泥 (8)precious (adj.) (9) (n.) 贸易 (10)countless (adj.) (11) (n.) 世纪 (12)professional (adj.) (13) (n.) 火药 (14)maintain (v.) 知识梳理 重点单词 ad/advertisement 选择, 选项 symbol 代表 guide 朝代 mud 珍贵的 trade 无数的 century 职业的, 专业的 gunpowder 维修, 保养 (15) (n.) 罗盘, 指南针 (16)outstanding (adj.) (17) (adj.) 全部的 (18)souvenir (n.) compass 优秀的, 杰出的 entire 纪念品 (1) 长城 (2)how long (3) 弄清楚, 明白 (4)be located in (5) 回溯至…… (6)the Forbidden City (7) 明朝 知识梳理 重点短语 the Great Wall 多久, 多长时间 (be) clear about 坐落于(位于)…… date back to 紫禁城 Ming Dynasty (8)be considered as (9) 成千上万的 (10)all over the world (11) 左转 (12)arrive in (13) 向后弯 (14)give birth to (15) 旅游胜地 被认为是 thousands of 全世界 turn left 到达 bend back 使产生, 使诞生 tourist attraction (16)take a picture (17) 加快 (18)keep quiet (19) 直接引语 (20)indirect speech (21) 与……类似 (22)the Silk Road (23) 四大发明 speed up 拍照 保持安静 direct speech 间接引语 similar to 丝绸之路 the Four Great Inventions (1) , go with all your heart. 无论你走到哪里, 都要全心全意去做。 (2) the Palace Museum has 9,999 rooms because nine is considered as a lucky number in China. 据称, 故宫博物院有房屋9 999间, 因为在中国, 人们认为九是幸运数字。 (3)In order to protect the precious in the Palace Museum, a lot of professional workers are working hard them. 为了保护故宫博物院的珍贵藏品, 许多专业人士不辞辛劳地进行维护工作。 知识梳理 重点句型 Wherever you go It’s said that to maintain (4)Let's this street and turn left at the . 我们沿着这条街走, 在红绿灯处左拐。 (5)The road will the Yellow River, is about 5, 400 kilometres long. 这条路将把我们引向约有5400千米长的黄河。 (6)My teacher told me the Yellow River is of Chinese people. 我的老师告诉我, 黄河是中国人的精神象征。 (7) there is lots of sand and mud in the river. 那是因为河里有大量泥沙。 (8)You're . 你说得相当对。 go along traffic lights which lead us to that the symbol of the spirit That’s because quite right 直接引语和间接引语(一) 引述别人的话有两种方式: 一是使用引号引出别人的原话, 这叫作直接引语；二是用自己的话把别人的话转述出来, 这叫作间接引语。例如: John said, "I'm going to London with my father." 约翰说: “我要和我父亲去伦敦。”(引号内是直接引语。) John said that he was going to London with his father. 约翰说他要和他父亲去伦敦。(宾语从句是间接引语。) 知识梳理 重点语法 直接引语是陈述句时, 间接引语为that引导的宾语从句(口语中that可以省略), 且从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要根据具体语境做相应的变化。 1. 人称的变化规则: 一随主, 二随宾, 第三人称不更新 一随主 引号内的第一人称变间接引语后与主句主语的人称保持一致 She says, "I like maths very much." →She says that she likes maths very much. 二随宾 引号内的第二人称变间接引语后与主句宾语的人称保持一致 He said to Lily, “You must g ... ...
