(
课件网) 1 The powerful disciple who can defeat demons. （能打败妖怪的强大徒弟） Zhu Bajie The funny disciple whose hobby is eating. （爱好是吃的搞笑徒弟） Tang Monk The master who leads the journey. （领导取经的师父） Sha Wujing The reliable disciple whom everyone trusts. （大家都信赖的可靠徒弟） White Dragon Horse The horse which/that carries the master. （驮着师父的马） Monkey King The Scripture-Seeking Team 取经天团 2 Journey to the Restrictive Relative Clause introduced by relative pronouns That Which Who Whom Whose 3 understand the function structure of restrictive relative clauses; master the usage of “that,which,who, whom and whose” properly ; complete some tasks with appropriate relative pronouns. At the end of this class, students will be able to: Learning objectives 4 Lead-in He is a monkey! naughty attributive(定语） perception presentation practice production promotion 5 Definition An attaributive is a word (or a group of words) that is used to describe, modify, or define a noun or pronoun. Function It gives mroe information about the noun or pronoun. Classification ①.pre-modifiers (before the noun) ②.post-modifiers (after the noun) Four diciples(徒弟） The horse called White Dragon Horse perception Attributive presentation practice production promotion 6 1.A master riding a horse 2.The horse called White Dragon Horse 3.Three apprentices(徒弟） 4.Stone monkey 5.A monk with a carrying pole on his shoulder 5.A tough route 6.The journey to the west Prepostional phrase Present participle Past participle Numeral Noun Infinitive Adjective perception practice production presentation Find out the attributive in the following short phrases promotion 7 ①Sun Wukong is a brave monkey king. Main clause/Idependent clause ③Sun Wukong is a brave monkey king that/who has super powers and protects his master. Main clause+Subordinate clause/dependent clause ②Sun Wukong is a brave monkey king and he has super powers and protects his master. Main clause+Main clause Complex sentence Compound sentence Simple sentence 简单句 并列句 复合句 主句 从句 what does “he” refer to If the two sentences hve one part in common, we can change one of them into a relative clasue to describe the other. perception Clause presentation practice production promotion 8 He is a monkey who/that has super powers and protects his master. antecedent 先行词 relative pronoun关系代词 restrictive relative clause 定语从句 Structure: antecedent+relative word+clause itself relative pronoun stands for function who a monkey serve as the subject of the clause serve as the subject of the clause substitute for a monkey Function of “who” perception Explore presentation practice production promotion 9 Three Elements Antecedent The noun or pronoun modified by a relative clause is called the antecedent. The antecedent can be a person, thing, an entire sentence, or part of a sentence and it generally precedes the attributive clause. ... ...
