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课件网) Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures --过去分词作状语 复习 They are excited students. He is a tired boy. 结合上单元所学,找出句中过去分词,并说出其充当的成分。 I had the door closed. 总结:过去分词刻在句中充当_____和_____。 思考:过去分词还能做其他成分吗? 定语 宾语补足语 The Past Participle used as the Adverbial 过去分词作状语 状语是句子的重要修饰成分,修饰动词、形容词、副词、或整个句子。状语并非必不可少的,但在意义上很重要,因为它说明动作发生的时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、方式、伴随、方向、程度等,是对句子更细致的描述。 即:状语是为结构已经完整的句子添补信息。 什么是状语? (主谓宾) 时间、地点、原因、目的等 非必要,但是锦上添花 找出句中的状语 I do my homework at home. They are busy now. He speaks English slowly. 什么是状语? 一个句子可以有多个状语 eg.On Sunday,I do my homework at home with my friend. 状语通常放在句末,也可以放在句首。 状语通常由副词(词组)、介词词组、不定式、从句、过去分词(词组)、动名词(词组)等充当、 过去分词做状语 Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” Born in the USA on 2 January , Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. Shocked the explosion, the people ran for shelter. Looked after carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters. The professor walked into the lab, followed by students. Frightened by the noise, the baby cried. 找出句中过去分词,并思考他们的主语是什么?分词与主语之间有什么关系?(Acyivity 1) 过去分词做状语 含过去分词句子特点: 1、过去分词作状语时,过去分词的逻辑主语与句子主语一致。 2、过去分词作状语的时候与主句主语的逻辑关系是被动关系。 practice: _____ (send) to the hospital immediately, the wounded soldier was saved. _____(see) from the hill, the park looks very beautiful Sent Seen 过去分词做状语 模仿例句,用过去分词作状语改写句子(Acyivity 2) 1、找到含有过去分词的句子。 2、找到句子共同的主语。 3、省略连词和主语及相关部分(be、got等) 4、检查和整理句子 过去分词做状语 check your answers(Acyivity 2) 1、Highly interested in music,Henry began to write original compositions when he was in high school. 2、Pleased with his music and songs,They finally invited him to perform in the Sliver Hall. 3、Though affected by gragual blindness soon after the performance,Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness. 4、When absorbed in his world of music,he felt as if he could “see” the beautiful of world around him, like he had in his previous life. 句子更加简洁,凝练,用在更加的正式的文本中,是高级的表达式 也是高考文本中常见的呈现方式。 When he was asked what had happened, he told us about it. Because he was well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. Asked what had happened, he told us about it. Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to ... ...