人教版九年级英语反意疑问句讲解及练习（含答案）

人教版九年级英语反意疑问句讲解及练习 反意疑问句核心语法点讲解 一、定义 反意疑问句由陈述句 + 简短疑问句两部分构成，用于对陈述句内容进行确认或征求对方意见，前半部分和后半部分的时态、人称需保持一致。 二、基本结构 前肯后否：陈述句为肯定句时，简短疑问句用否定形式。 例：He is a student, isn’t he / They play football every day, don’t they 前否后肯：陈述句为否定句（含 few, little, never, hardly 等否定词）时，简短疑问句用肯定形式。 例：She doesn’t like coffee, does she / He has never been to Paris, has he 三、特殊句式的反意疑问句 there be 句型：简短疑问句用 be there 结构，无需变人称。 例：There is a book on the desk, isn’t there 祈使句：肯定祈使句的简短疑问句常用 will you；Let’s 开头的祈使句用 shall we，Let us 开头的用 will you。 例：Open the window, will you / Let’s go to the park, shall we 四、含情态动词的句子：简短疑问句沿用原情态动词。 例：She can swim, can’t she / They must finish it today, mustn’t they 五、现在完成时态：简短疑问句用 have/has 对应形式。 例：He has finished his homework, hasn’t he 六、注意事项 ①简短疑问句的主语必须用人称代词，不能用名词。 例：Tom likes music, doesn’t he （不能说 doesn’t Tom） ②陈述句含否定前缀（如 un-, dis-）时，仍视为肯定句，简短疑问句用否定形式。 例：This book is uninteresting, isn’t it 一、选择填空 （ ）1. He is a doctor, _____ he A. isn’t B. is C. doesn’t D. does （ ）2. They don’t play basketball on weekends, _____ they A. do B. don’t C. aren’t D. are （ ）3. There is a cat under the tree, _____ there A. isn’t B. is C. aren’t D. are （ ）4. She can speak English well, _____ she A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t D. does （ ）5. Let’s go shopping, _____ we A. will B. won’t C. shall D. shan’t （ ）6. He has never been to Beijing, _____ he A. has B. hasn’t C. did D. didn’t （ ）7. They played football yesterday, _____ they A. didn’t B. did C. weren’t D. were （ ）8. She doesn’t like singing, _____ she A. does B. does C. aren’t D. are （ ）9. He is going to the zoo, _____ he A. isn’t B. is C. doesn’t D. does （ ）10. Open the door, _____ you A. will B. won’t C. shall D. shan’t （ ）11. This book is very interesting, _____ it A. isn’t B. is C. doesn’t D. does （ ）12. They have finished their homework, _____ they A. haven’t B. have C. didn’t D. did （ ）13. She hardly eats meat, _____ she A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t （ ）14. Let us help you, _____ you A. will B. won’t C. shall D. shan’t （ ）15. He was late for school, _____ he A. wasn’t B. was C. didn’t D. did （ ）16. There are some apples in the basket, _____ there A. aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is （ ）17. She can’t ride a bike, _____ she A. can B. can’t C. does D. doesn’t （ ）18. They don’t watch TV in the evening, _____ they A. do B. don’t C. aren’t D. are （ ）19. He likes playing the piano, _____ he A. doesn’t B. does C. isn’t D. is （ ）20. She has a new pen, _____ she A. doesn’t B. does C. hasn’t D. has 二、翻译句子 他是一名学生，不是吗？ He is a student, _____ 他们不喜欢跑步，是吗？ They don’t like run ... ...