
人教版九年级英语感叹句讲解及专项练习题 感叹句核心语法点讲解 一、定义 感叹句是用来表达强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等情感的句子,句末通常用感叹号,朗读时用降调。 二、两种基本结构 1.由 What 引导 ① What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语! 例:What a beautiful flower it is! ② What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语! 例:What interesting books they are! ③ What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! 例:What delicious food it is! 2.由 How 引导 ① How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 例:How tall he is! / How fast he runs! ② How + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!(此结构可与 What 结构互换) 例:How beautiful a flower it is! = What a beautiful flower it is! 3.简化结构 口语中常省略主语和谓语,只保留核心感叹部分。 例:What a nice day!(省略 it is) / How clever!(省略 he is) 4.注意事项 What 修饰名词,How 修饰形容词或副词,判断时可先找句子的核心名词。 可数名词单数前必须加 a/an,不可数名词和可数名词复数前不能加 a/an。 一、选择填空 ( )1. _____ tall the boy is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )2. _____ interesting story it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an ( )3. _____ delicious the food tastes! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )4. _____ sunny day it is! Let’s go out. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )5. _____ fast the students are running! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )6. _____ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )7. _____ good news it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )8. _____ clever the little girl is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )9. _____ wonderful trip we had! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )10. _____ hard he works every day! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )11. _____ lovely the baby is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )12. _____ expensive watch it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an ( )13. _____ cold weather it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )14. _____ happily the children are playing! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )15. _____ nice the moon cakes are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )16. _____ a clever boy he is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )17. _____ exciting film we saw yesterday! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an ( )18. _____ heavy the box is! I can’t carry it. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )19. _____ sweet music it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )20. _____ well she sings! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 二、翻译句子 多么高的山啊! _____ tall mountain it is! 他跑得真快啊! _____ fast he runs! 多么有趣的电影啊! _____ interesting film it is! 这些花多么漂亮啊! _____ beautiful flowers they are! 天气多么好啊! _____ nice weather it is! 这个女孩多么可爱啊! _____ lovely the girl is! 多么美味的蛋糕啊! _____ delicious cake it is! 他们跳得真好啊! _____ well they dance! 多么糟糕的消息啊! _____ bad news it is! 这只小狗多么聪明啊! _____ clever the little dog is! 多么精彩的一场比赛啊! _____ wonderful match it is! 她的声音多么甜美啊! _____ sweet her voice is! 多么忙 ... ...
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