英语 选择性必修 第三册 WY Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．violent adj. 狂暴的，凶暴的→violence n. 暴力；暴行；激情→violently adv. 猛烈地；凶猛地 a violent attack/storm/wind 猛烈的攻击/暴风骤雨/狂风 with violence 猛烈地；用暴力 violence against 针对……的暴力 2．landing n. (军队的)登陆→land n. 陆地，土地； 国家，地区 vi. 降落；陷于(不愉快境地) land (sb) in 使(某人)陷于 3．commander n. 指挥官，长官→command n. 命令；控制；掌握；指挥 vt. 命令；指挥；控制 have a good command of 精通 at sb's command 受某人支配 command sb to__do sth 命令某人做某事 4．objective n. 目的，目标→object v. 反对 n. 物体；目标→objection n. 不赞成；反对 set an objective 设定目标 an objective assessment/analysis 客观评价/分析 object to (sb) doing sth 反对(某人)做某事 5．horror n. 惊恐→horrible adj. 可怕的→horribly adv. 可怕地 in horror 恐惧地 to sb's horror＝to the horror of sb 令某人恐惧的是 6．drown v. (使)淹死→drowning adj. 快要淹死的；溺水的→drowned adj. 淹死的 drown ... in ... 使……淹没在……；沉浸于 be drowned in 沉溺于；被淹没在 7．condemn v. 迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地 condemn sb to death (for sth)＝sentence sb to death (for sth) (因某事)判某人死刑 condemn sb for sth因某事谴责某人 8．disarm v. 解除武装→arm n. 手臂，胳膊；武器 (pl.) v. 用武器装备→army n. 军队 arm in arm 手臂挽手臂 keep ... at arm's length 避免同……亲近 be armed with＝ be equipped with 用……装备 9．representative n. 代表→represent vt. 代表，象征；(尤指以绘画、雕刻等)描绘；体现 be representative of 是……的代表，是……中的典型 represent ... as ... 把……描绘成…… represent oneself as/to__be 自称是…… 10．relevant adj. 有关的，切题的→relevance n. 相关性；关联→relevantly adv. 有关地；切题地→irrelevant adj. 无关的；不切题的 be relevant to 和……有关 have relevance to 与……有关 11．on__standby 待命 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．By__spring__1944,__the Second World War had__been__raging across the globe for about five years.(教材P34) 1944年春天，第二次世界大战的战火已经席卷全球大约五年之久。 2．With__these__words__ringing in their ears, Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D－Day.(教材P35) 盟军士兵耳中回荡着这些话语，做好了登陆诺曼底的准备。 3．The enemy were hiding, ready__to__attack__the__Allied__soldiers even before they reached land.(教材P35) 敌人藏身于各个地方，准备在盟军登陆前就开始进攻。 4．Boats were hit and men drowned, while those who did make__it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.(教材P35) 船被击翻，一些人落水而亡，而那些成功登陆的人面对的则是机关枪的猛烈扫射。 5．To__save their educational and intellectual heritage, the three universities joined together in Kunming as National Southwest Associated University, otherwise known as Lianda.(教材P42) 为了保护教育和知识遗产，这三所大学在昆明联合成立了国立西南联合大学，简称联大。 6．It__is__no__wonder__that many, if not most, of China's leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda, including the two Nobel Prize－winning physicists, Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao. (教材P43) 难怪即使不是大多数，但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身， ... ...
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