英语 选择性必修 第四册[WY] Ⅰ.重点词汇 1.glorious adj. 辉煌的→glory n. [U] 光荣,荣誉,赞美,壮丽;[C] 产生骄傲的理由→gloriously adv. 光荣地,辉煌地,壮丽地 win glory for 为……赢得荣誉 for the glory of 为了……的荣誉 2.boast v. (地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) boast (to sb) about/of sb/sth (向某人)夸耀/吹嘘某人/某物 boast that ... 吹嘘说…… 3.testimony n. 证据;证明 be (a) testimony to 是……的证明 4.religious adj. 宗教的→religion n. 宗教 5.heavenly adj. 天国的→heaven n. 天国,天堂 6.peak n. 高峰,顶点 at the peak of 在……的巅峰 peak at 在……达到最高点 in peak condition 处于巅峰状态 7.strengthen v. 加强→strength n.[U]力量,力气;[C]优势,长处→strong adj. 强大的,强壮的,坚固的 build up one's strength=strengthen one's body 强身健体 with all one's strength 用尽全力 8.coverage n. 覆盖范围→cover vt.& vi. 覆盖;涉及;报道;支付;走完 n. 盖子;封面;掩护 cover ... with/by 用/被……掩盖/覆盖 cover an area of ... 占地…… cover ... in ... 以……覆盖或包裹…… under (the) cover of sth 在……的掩护(或保护)下 9.tune n.曲调,旋律→tuneful adj. 音调优美的,声音悦耳的→tuneless adj. 不和谐的;不成调子的 be in/out of tune (with) (与……)协调/不协调;(与……)一致/不一致 in/out of tune 演奏合调/走调;音调正确/不正确 tune in (to sth) 收听,收看 10.historian n. 历史学家→history n. 历史→historical adj. 历史的 11.prior adj. 先前的;较早的→priority n. 优先权 prior to 在……之前,先于…… have/take priority over 优先于 give priority to 给……以优先权 a top priority 当务之急 12.enormous adj. 巨大的,庞大的→enormously adv. 非常;极其 13.Taoist__priest 道士 Ⅱ.教材原句 1.Now, we are going to enter some of the city's famous caves, of__which__there__are__more__than__700.(教材P34) 敦煌有七百多个洞窟,现在我们将要参观其中几个著名的洞窟。 2.The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky, with__their__scarves__flying,__as if they are about to fly down to meet us.(教材P35) 飞天在蔚蓝的天空中飞行,他们帔巾飘飘,好像要飞下来迎接我们。 3.Gradually, it faded from memory, even__though it was once such a great city.(教材P36) 尽管敦煌曾经是一个如此繁华的大城市,但它还是渐渐淡出了人们的记忆。 4.Given__that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.(教材P36) 博览会的主题是促进文化交流,加强丝绸之路沿线国家的相互合作。因此敦煌正是理想的会址。 5.Prior__to that, the only great historical works I had__been__exposed__to were Homer's epic poems.(教材P43) 在那之前,我唯一接触过的历史巨作是《荷马史诗》。 6.Now__that this dream has come true, my next goal is to translate The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.(教材P43) 既然这个梦想已经实现了,我的下一个目标就是翻译《三国演义》。 7.Each__year__sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are well-received.(教材P44) 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版,它们很受欢迎。 8.If__only there was greater awareness of Chinese language and literature in my country.( ... ...
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