(
课件网) Understanding ideas 新标准《英语》高中选择性必修第三册 课文语法结构分析 violent / va l nt/ adj. 狂暴的，凶暴的 violence n. 暴力 violently adv. 激烈地，强烈地 violent reaction 反应强烈 ①The storm became increasingly _____ , causing widespread damage. ②The government is taking measures to reduce _____ in schools. ③He shook his head _____ to show his disagreement. violent violence violently Para. 1 The D-DAY LANDINGS 诺曼底登陆日 By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe for about five years. But along the south coast of England, something unusual was happening: Allied troops made up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering in large numbers. 到1944年春天，第二次世界大战已经在全球肆虐了大约五年之久。但是在英格兰的南部海岸正发生着不寻常的事情：由英国、加拿大和美国士兵组成的盟军正在大量聚集。 By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe about five years. You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow. They must have finished their work by this time. by+过去时间，主句用过去完成或过去完成进行时 by+现在时间，主句用现在完成时 by+将来时间，主句用将来完成时 But along the south coast of England, something unusual was happening: Allied troops made up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering in large numbers. allied troops 盟军部队 be made up of 由...组成 in large numbers 大量地 allied ally (v 使联盟) + -ed (形容词后缀) This marked one of the final stages of a top-secret operation that had been months, perhaps years, in the planning. Code-named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation. After waiting for the perfect combination of weather, moon and tides, the date for the start of Operation Overlord was set for 6 June. 这标志着一场计划了数月，甚至可能是数年的绝密行动终于进入了最后阶段。这次作战行动的代号为“霸王行动”，它是历史上规模最大的海、陆、空三方力量集结的行动，目的是解放德国占领的欧洲西北部地区。在确保天气、月亮和潮水三者达到最佳结合点后，“霸王行动”最终定在了6月6日。在确保天气、月亮和潮水三者达到最佳结合点后，“霸王行动”最终定在了6月6日。 The D-DAY LANDINGS 诺曼底登陆日 Para. 1 top-secret 绝密的 code-named 起代号为 operation n． 军事行动，警方行动； 手术；(为了专门目的而组织的)行动； 运转，运行，操作； 经营，业务 land n.陆地，土地 v.降落，着陆；靠岸，登陆；成功得到，赢得 独立主格（absolute construction），也称为独立结构，是一种英语语法结构，它由两部分组成：第一部分是名词或代词，作为逻辑主语；第二部分可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等，与第一部分存在逻辑上的主谓关系。这种结构在句中通常起状语分句的作用，可以表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。 独立主格结构的特点包括： 1. 独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。 2. 名词或代词与后面的形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 3. 独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开，但与主句之间 ... ...
