译林版（2024）七年级上册专项提优——短文填空（含答案）

译林版英语七年级上册专项提优———短文填空 姓名：_____ 得分：_____ 首字母填空(每小题1分,满分80分) (一) In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar(农历) is called La yue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c 1 the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge(粥). This year, the festival c 2 on January 7th, 2025. Many people begin to cook the porridge from very e 3 morning. They need to get at least eight things r 4 for it. For example, r 5, all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds, dates, peanuts, dried fruit, carrots and some green vegetables are some basic ingredients(原料). What makes the porridge taste r 6 good is that you can put anything you l 7 into it. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. People like having it b 8 they think it can bring not only health but also good l 9 for the spring to come. And also, after h 10 the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the Spring Festival. 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ (二) (2024·江苏连云港期末改编)Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of m 1 than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home o 2 in a restaurant. It's great for you to s 3 time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and have f 4 together. Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy. You can put d 5 food into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. When it is ready, you can t 6 the food out of the pot into the bowls. After that you can eat it with all k 7 of sauces(酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also e 8 eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very i 9 in spicy(辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. Today, hot pot is a 10 popular among people from other countries. They come to China to try this wonderful food. 1. _____　2. _____　3. _____　4. _____　5. _____ 6. _____　7. _____　8. _____　9. _____　10. _____ （三） (2024·天津中考)Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves(洞穴) or shelters(遮蔽物). These "homes" were only used as temporary(临时的) shelters to p 1 them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called "cave people". These "cave people" usually lived in small groups and life was not e 2 for them. They had to move from place to place for f 3. When they couldn't find anything to eat, they would leave to find a 4 place. They ate raw(生的) food t 5 they learnt how to make a fire. For c 6, they used only the bark(树皮) of trees or the skins(皮) of animals to cover(覆盖) their bodies. However, the lives of the "cave people" changed. They collected the seeds(种子) of wild plants that g 7 in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of a 8 for milk, meat and skins. They became f 9 and lived in one certain area. They b 10 houses as long - lasting homes, and as a result, villages and ... ...