2026年中考英语专题复习讲义——代词（二）（含答案）

中考英语专题复习讲义———代词（二） 考点1：复合代词与地点搭配 ●用法精讲：somewhere（肯定句），anywhere（疑问/否定句），nowhere（否定含义） ●速记口诀：肯定somewhere，疑问anywhere，否定nowhere ●典型例题：I want to go ____ quiet. (somewhere) Is there ____ to park (anywhere) ●举一反三：He found it ____ in the city. (somewhere) We couldn't go ____ last night. (anywhere) ____ is better than home. (Nowhere) 考点2：it用于强调句型 ●用法精讲：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他 ●速记口诀：强调成分置句中，it is/was两头封 ●典型例题：____ was Tom who broke the vase. (It) ____ is English that she teaches. (It) ●举一反三：____ was in Beijing that we met. (It) ____ were the keys that I lost. (It) 考点3：neither/nor替代否定 ●用法精讲：neither...nor...（两者都不），neither作主语指单数 ●速记口诀：neither指单数，nor表双否 ●典型例题：____ answer is correct. (Neither) ____ he nor I am wrong. (Neither) ●举一反三：____ of the books is interesting. (Neither) ____ tea nor coffee is available. (Neither) 考点4：疑问代词what表职业 ●用法精讲：What + be + sb. （询问职业） ●速记口诀：职业询问用what，身份询问用who ●典型例题：____ is your father - He's a doctor. (What) ●举一反三：____ does she do (What) ____ is that man - He's my uncle. (Who) 考点5：替代词that/those ●用法精讲：that替代单数名词（特指），those替代复数名词（特指） ●速记口诀：that替单特指，those替复特指 ●典型例题：The weather here is warmer than ____ in Beijing. (that) These apples are better than ____ on the table. (those) ●举一反三：His handwriting is clearer than ____. (yours→that) 考点6：no one与none辨析 ●用法精讲：no one = nobody（仅指人），none（人/物皆可） ●速记口诀：no one仅指人，none人/物皆行 ●典型例题：____ knows the answer. (No one) ____ of the milk was drunk. (None) ●举一反三：____ was in the room. (No one) ____ of the students failed. (None) 考点7：each与every差异 ●用法精讲：each（强调个体），every（强调整体） ●速记口诀：each重个体，every重全体 ●典型例题：____ student has a dictionary. (Every) The teacher gave ____ child a gift. (each) ●举一反三：____ of them received a letter. (Each) ____ minute counts. (Every) 考点8：another与the other ●用法精讲：another（三者以上），the other（两者中的另一个） ●速记口诀：another多选一，the other两选一 ●典型例题：This pen doesn't work. Give me . (another) He has two books; one is mine, ____ is yours. (the other) ●举一反三： day passed. (Another) Hold it in ____ hand. (the other) 考点9：it作形式宾语 ●用法精讲：find/think/make + it + adj. + to do ●速记口诀：宾补过长it替，真实宾语后移 ●典型例题：I find ____ hard to solve this problem. (it) She made ____ clear that she disagreed. (it) ●举一反三：We think ____ important to study. (it) He considers ____ his duty to help. (it) 考点10：疑问代词whose归属 ●用法精讲：whose（询问所属关系）作定语或独立使用 ●速记口诀：whose问归属，形名可独立 ●典型例题：____ bag is this (Whose) ____ is this umbrella (Whose) ●举一反三：____ car was stolen (Whose) ____ do these gloves belong to (Whose) 考 ... ...