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课件网) Unit1 Cultural Heritage Discovering useful structures Learning Objectives 1.To learn to observe and sum up the rules of restrictive relative clause. 学会观察和总结定语从句的使用规则 2.To describe people or things in greater detail. 更详细地描述人或事物 Lead in What do you know about Li Ziqi Many people like Li Ziqi _____ she introduces Chinese cultural heritage to the world. because Many people like Li Ziqi _____introduces Chinese cultural heritage to the world. who The Relative Clause 1. Look at the sentences below and underline the relative pronouns and adverbs. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizen who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. Observe Find more sentences containing relative clauses from the text on page 4. Para.1-2 (Group1-2) Para.4(Group3-4) Para.5(Group5-6) Para.6(Group7-8) Discover Para.1-2 (Group1-2): There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. Para.4(Group3-4): Temples and other cuntural sites....in a place where they were safe from the water. Para.5(Group5-6): Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also... Para.6(Group7-8): Perhaps the best example by the UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural hetitage sies around the world from disappearing. How to choose relative words We choose relative words based on the head noun. relative pronouns/adverbs Founctions of Head Noun 关系代词 关系副词 who whom which that whose when(介词+which) where(介词 +which) why(for+which) 先行词___在从句中做_____ 人 主语，宾语 先行词___在从句中做_____ 人 宾语、可省 先行词___在从句中做_____ 先行词___在从句中做_____ 先行词___在从句中做_____ 先行词___在从句中做_____ 先行词___在从句中做_____ 先行词___在从句中做_____ 物 主、宾（可省） 人/物 主、宾（可省） 人/物 (定语)所有格 时间 时间状语 地点 地点状语 原因 原因状语 summarize There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. Temples and other cuntural sites....in a place where they were safe from the water. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also... summarize Summary 1: Relative clauses can be used when we need to_____ describe people or things in greater details Can you tell the relative clauses Why does it use the relative clause here Peking Opera Peking Opera is an art _____ combines speaking, singing, dancing and face-painting. that/which ... ...
