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课件网) 2026届高三英语 语法复习 非 谓 语 动 词 动词 (谓语动词 和非谓语动词) 如何判断 谓语动词和非谓语动词呢 谓语动词 非谓语动词 ? ? 能够构成一定时态语态的结构 情态动词+ do/ be done to do doing done 名称 主动语态 被动语态(be done) 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 将来完成时 现在完成进行时 含情态动词 do / does did will do am/is/are doing was/were doing will be doing have/has done had done will have done have/has been doing would do am/is/are done was/ were done will be done am/is/are being done was/were being done have/has been done had been done will have been done would be done 情态动词+ do 情态动词+ be done 谓语动词形式 非谓语动词基本形式 to do doing done can /could may /might must will /would shall/ should need dare/ dared 能够, 可能 可能, 可以 一定, 必须 愿意 应该 需要 敢 be able to have / has/ had to ought to used to had better would rather 能够 必须, 不得不 应该 过去 常常 最好 宁愿 常见情态动词 常见情态动词词组 1.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes. 谓语动词 非谓语动词 2.Once his message was delivered,he allowed me to stay and watch. 3.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph taken. Practice: 4.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required to process the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. 5.Fast food is full of fat and salt;by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 6.This included digging up the road,laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top. 7.But Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 8.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. 9.It took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a good dancer. 10.Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. 11.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 12.Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements. 如何 使用非谓语动词呢 谓语动词 非谓语动词 能够构成一定时态语态的结构 to do doing done 语法填空中提示词为动词时,首先判断: 谓or非谓 原则:一个句子中通常只能有一个谓语动词 1. 找到这个动词所在的句子。( 核心: 主 谓) 2. 句中若有谓语动词,则所提示动词为非谓语动词。 若没有,则为谓语动词。 表将来、目的 表主动、进行 表被动、完成 语态 时态 主谓一致 (有并列连词and but or除外) At a young age, he _____(move) to spain. moved She _____(run) into the classroom and quickly sat down . ran The factory _____(make) these pens is a small one. making ... ...