(
课件网) 主谓一致 主谓一致 语法一致 意义一致 就近原则 主谓一致 语法一致 意义一致 就近原则 谓语动词的单复数根据主语的单复数形式而定 谓语动词的单复数与离它最近的主语保持一致 谓语动词的单复数根据句子主语所表达的意义来确定 Wukong has a magic staff. 悟空有一根魔法杖。 Reading is a good habit. 读书是一个好习惯。 主语成分 谓语 例句 动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句 单数 What he said is very important for us all. 不定代词each, every, either, neither, everything, nobody等 Each of us has a new dictionary. the number of/one of＋名词复数 The number of students in our class is 32. a pair/a kind＋of＋复数名词 A pair of gloves is lying on the table. 语法一致 单数篇 Every each neither either，悟空一眼定单数 不可数、三单怪，金箍棒下现原形 遇到news/maths别慌张，师父念咒镇场子！" 主语成分 谓语 例句 pairs/kinds＋of＋复数名词 复数 Sixty pairs of socks are sold every week on average in the shop. a number of＋名词复数 A number of trees are cut down. and或both... and...连接的名词或代词 Both John and Mike are students. 语法一致 复数篇 "and像扁担两头挑，复数动词跑不了 五妖七怪crowd聚，警察们齐把棒喝 看见both/many别犹豫，碗里馒头堆成山！" Bajie and Wukong fight demons. 八戒和悟空对抗恶魔。 主语成分 谓语 例句 主语后有with, along with, together with， as well as等修饰的名词或代词 取决于 主语 Tom with his parents is atching TV. a lot of/lots of/plenty of/ most of＋名词 Lots of people have been there. 分数或百分数＋of＋名词 Two thirds of the work has been finished. 语法一致 He as well as I wants to travel. 他和我都想去旅游。 复合句篇 定语从句跟猴王（先行词）， 主语从句当单体， 倒装强调莫慌张， 火眼锁定最远妖！" 1. Both Mike and his sister Lucy good at Chinese. A. is B. am C. are D. be 2. —Look! Someone _____ the icebox back to the corner.—Well, it wasn t me. I didn t do it. A. has moved B. is moving C. was movingD. will move 3. So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _____ a lot. A. is increasing B. are increasing C. has increased D. have increased 4. This pair of jeans _____ nice. A. look B. looks C. is look 5. Music along with other forms of art _____（play） an important role in our daily life. C A C B 语法一致原则--考点练习 plays 6. —Did you sleep well last night —Far from that! One of my neighbours _____ music pretty loud. A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play 7. —A number of students _____ in the dinning room.—Let me count. The number of the students _____ about 400. A. are; is B. are; arC. is; are D. is; is 8. —_____ the population of your city —About 80 thousand, I think.A. What are B. How much is C. How many are D. What is 9. Either of the boys ___ (know) the right answer. Let's ask them for help.10. Neither of the twins _____ (invite) to the party last night. C A D knows was invited 语法一致原则--考点练习 （一）谓语动词为单数的情况 由and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念， 兼具身份或匹配出现。 The worker and writer is from Wuhan. (那个工人兼作家…) 比较： The worker and the writer are ... ...
