【高考突破方案】外研版英语必修第三册 Unit 3 The world of science 教师用书-高考一轮总复习

Unit 3　The world of science (主题语境类型：人与社会；话题：科技发展和科学精神；话题涉及教材其他内容：选择性必修第三册 Unit 4 A glimpse of the future；选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards；选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Into the unknown；选择性必修第四册 Unit 6 Space and beyond) 根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。 Science and technology 1. are (be) a 2. significant (影响深远的)part of our everyday life. Chemists, astronomers, biologists and other scientists in other fields use 3. scientific methods (科学方法) and accurate techniques for different purposes. They desire 4. to know (know) how science and technology work and observe numbers of stuff 5. happening (happen) around us. Scientific research might not be every one's idea of fun, but for 6. an extraordinary and brilliant woman physics professor, Zhou Shuyun is just that, 7. who enjoys to discover new things. Scientific research is not like writing a 8. fiction (虚构的事), full of imaginative 9. accounts (account). It requires dozens of hours of mental concentration; the 10. experimental (experiment) procedure may take years of preservation and finally need solid 11. proofs (证据) and 12. instances (实例) for their conclusions. Professor Zhou decided to return to Tsinghua after working in a world famous lab in 2012, and started her own physics department and 13. declared (declare) that she was 14. entirely (entire) capable of making her own contribution 15. to the country. She hopes that there will be no need to distinguish between male 16. and female scientists one day. Ⅰ.阅读词汇———我会认 1．gunpowder n. 火药 2．compass n． 指南针，罗盘 3．virtual adj. 虚拟的，模拟的 4．battery n． 电池 5．compute v． 计算 6．stuff n． 东西，物品 7．chemist n． 化学家 8．astronomer n． 天文学家 9．biologist n． 生物学家 10．minor adj. 小的 11．origin n． 起源，起因 12．species n． 物种 13．stream n． 小河，小溪 14．radium n． 镭(一种化学元素) 15．lightning n． 闪电 16．fiction n． 虚构的事，想象的事 17．metal n． 金属 18．flash n． 闪光 19．conduct v． 传导(热、电) 20．gravity n． 重力，引力 21．procedure n． 程序，步骤，手续 Ⅱ.重点单词———我会写 1. shoot v．射出(光、亮等)，放射 2. desire n．渴望，欲望 3. passive adj.被动的 4. beyond prep.无法…… 5. instance n．例子，实例 6. extraordinary adj.非凡的，出色的 7. brilliant adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的 8. cure n．药物；疗法 9. draft v．起草，草拟 10. experiment n．(科学)实验 11. account n．记述，描述 单词拼写 1．(2024·全国甲卷) For instance (例子), almost all animals have distinct vocals that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. 2．(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) The benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters (实验者) move from posing simple tasks—like identifying the main idea in a reading passage—to ones that require mental abstraction—such as drawing inferences from a text. 3．(2023·全国甲卷)The Socrates Express is a fu ... ...