(
课件网) 简单句 专题十二 河南中考命题特点及预测 分析河南近四年中考真题可知，简单句是必考点，主要集中在补全对话中，完形填空和语篇填空中也少有涉及。解答此类试题的重点是掌握常见交际场合的用语、把握简单句的基本特征、疑问句的结构、常见句型（如There be）以及What和How构成的感叹句的基本结构等。简单句的命题主要有以下特点： 1. 对肯定句和疑问句的考查主要在补全对话中； 2. 对祈使句和There be句型的考查较少，近几年只在2020年语篇填空中考查了1 次。对感叹句的考查在近四年中未出现。 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 陈述句 2025 补全对话 71 陈述去某处 B：Hi， Dora.I’m good.Where are you going？ A： I’m going to the robotics club. 疑问句 72 询问情况 B：The robotics club？ I know little about it.What is it about？ A：It’s a club where we can learn many things about robotics and technology. 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2025 补全对话 73 询问情况 B：Cool！What do you usually do in the club？ A：We often listen to some interesting talks about robotics， and do some projects. 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2024 补全对话 71 询问情况 B：You know what？I am looking forward to the summer vacation.But I haven’t decided where to go yet.Can/Could you give me some advice/Can/Could you help me/Any places to suggest/What’s your advice/suggestion/idea/Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas？ A：Ummm … Let me see. 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2024 补全对话 72 询问情况 A：Ummm … Let me see.What/How about （going to） my home town/Why don’t you go to my hometown/Why not go to my hometown/Would you like to go to my hometown？ B： Your hometown？ 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2024 补全对话 73 询问位置 A：Yes.It is Xinxian County. B：Where is it/Where is Xinxian/Where is your hometown？ A：It is in the south of Henan.Xinxian is a good place with mountains and rivers.It’s famous as the county of the generals. 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2023 补全对话 71 询问情况 A：Hey，Leilei！Have you got any plans for the weekend？ B：Not yet.Any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/ plans/Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/ opinions/plans/Do you have any plans for the weekend/How/What about you/What’s your plan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice？ 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 疑问句 2023 补全对话 72 询问情况 A：I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit.Do you want to go （there） with me/Would you like to go （there） with me/How/What about going there together/Shall we go （there） together/Why not go there with me？ B：I am sorry，but I have been there already. 74 询问做过的事 A：What did you do （there）？ B：We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. 考查项目 年份 题型 题号 考查内容 语境呈现 陈述句 2022 补全对话 71 陈述做某事 A：Hi，Alex.How are you doing today？ B：As busy as a bee.I’m busy doing a project/my pr ... ...
