ID: 24714177

Units6-7 重难点短语&句型&语法整理&语法练习(含答案) 译林版(2024)八年级英语上册

日期:2025-12-21 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:18次 大小:17870B 来源:二一课件通
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语法,Units6-7,英语,八年级,2024,译林
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新教材译林八上U6-U7 重难点短语&句型&语法整理&语法练习 Unit 6 Seasons(季节) 一、重难点短语 all year round 一年到头 be covered with 被…… 覆盖 the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时间 go on a picnic 去野餐 from...to... 从…… 到…… harvest time 收获的季节 fly kites 放风筝 make snowmen 堆雪人 二、核心句型 1.天气与季节描述 What's the weather like in autumn (秋天天气怎么样?) It's cool and dry. The leaves turn brown and fall into piles.(凉爽干燥,树叶变棕堆成垛。) The ground is covered with thick snow in winter.(冬天地面被厚雪覆盖。) 2.季节偏好与活动 I like spring best because I can fly kites in the park.(我最爱春天,因为能在公园放风筝。) Summer is a good time to go swimming in the lake.(夏天适合去湖里游泳。) 三、语法重点 1.形容词 / 副词的比较级 & 最高级 (1)规则变化: A.单音节词:fast→faster→fastest; B.以 “e” 结尾:nice→nicer→nicest; C.双音节词(部分):clever→cleverer→cleverest; D.多音节词:popular→more popular→most popular。 (2)不规则变化: good/well→better→best;bad/badly→worse→worst。 2.句型: 比较级:A + 动词 + 比较级 + than + B(如:Autumn is cooler than summer.); 最高级:A + 动词 + the + 最高级 + in/of...(如:Winter is the coldest season of the year.)。 系动词(become/get/turn) 后接形容词表状态变化: The days get longer in spring.(春天白天变长。) The trees turn green when spring comes.(春天树变绿。) Unit 7 The natural world(自然世界) 一、重难点短语 look like 看起来像 make a sound 发出声音 as...as... 和…… 一样 blow hard 猛烈地吹 fall from... 从…… 掉落 come from 来自 at the same time 同时 on the ground 在地面上 in the sky 在天空中 二、核心句型 1.描述自然现象 The wind is blowing hard and the rain is falling heavily.(风在猛吹,雨在下大。) Leaves fall from the trees in autumn.(秋天树叶从树上掉落。) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.(太阳东升西落。) 2.比较事物 The river is as clean as a mirror.(这条河像镜子一样干净。) The sound of thunder is louder than that of the wind.(雷声比风声大。) 三、语法重点 1.as...as... 结构 表示 “和…… 一样”,中间接形容词 / 副词原级: 肯定:A + 动词 + as + 原级 + as + B(如:The lake is as calm as a sheet of glass.); 否定:A + 动词 + not as/so + 原级 + as + B(如:The rain isn't as heavy as yesterday.)。 2.现在进行时(描述正在发生的自然变化) 结构:am/is/are + 动词-ing The wind is blowing and the clouds are moving quickly.(风在吹,云在快速移动。) 3.一般现在时(描述自然规律) 表示客观事实 / 规律,动词用原形(主语三单时用三单形式): Water boils at 100℃.(水在 100℃沸腾。) The moon goes around the earth.(月亮绕地球转。) U6&U7 语法练习 Unit 6 语法练习:比较级 & 最高级 一、写出下列词的比较级和最高级 1.hot → ; 2.happy → ; 3.beautiful → ; 4.good → ; 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Summer is _____ (warm) than spring. 2.Winter is _____ (cold) season of the year. 3.My sister runs _____ (fast) than me. 4.This book is _____ (interesting) one I’ve ever read. 三、按要求改写句子 1.Spring is warm. Autumn is warm too.(用 as...as 合并) The sun is b ... ...

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