ID: 24733881

2026年中考英语语法专项复习(连词)

日期:2025-12-21 科目:英语 类型:初中教案 查看:70次 大小:29306B 来源:二一课件通
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2026年,中考,英语,语法,专项,复习
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初中英语语法中考专项复习———连词 一、连词中考核心考点总览 考点1:并列连词的分类与用法(and, but, or, so) 考点2:从属连词的分类与用法(when, if, because, although等) 考点3:并列连词与从属连词的区别 考点4:连词在复合句中的位置 考点5:常见连词易混辨析 二、连词考点系统讲解 考点1:并列连词的分类与用法 中考要求: 掌握四大基本并列连词:and, but, or, so 理解并列连词连接相同成分的功能 掌握并列连词在句中的位置 四大并列连词功能表: 连词功能中文含义例句and表示并列、递进和,并且I like apples and oranges.but表示转折但是,然而He is poor but happy.or表示选择、否则或者,否则Would you like tea or coffee so表示结果所以,因此It rained, so we stayed at home. 并列连词使用规则: 1. 连接相同成分: 连接单词:Tom and Jerry 连接短语:by bus or by bike 连接句子:He is tall, but his brother is short. 2. 位置固定:放在连接成分之间 正确:I like swimming and skating. 错误:I like swimming, skating and. 3. 逗号使用: 连接两个单词/短语:通常不用逗号 连接两个句子:常用逗号隔开 He is tired, so he goes to bed early. 并列连词口诀: and表并列but转,or是选择so结果。 连接成分要相同,标点位置记心中。 例题演练: 例1: He tried hard, _____ he still failed the exam. A. and B. but C. or D. so 答案:B 解析:前后句意转折,用but。 例2: Hurry up, _____ you'll miss the bus. A. and B. but C. or D. so 答案:C 解析:"否则"用or。 考点2:从属连词的分类与用法 中考要求: 掌握常见从属连词的基本含义 理解从属连词引导的从句类型 掌握从属连词在复合句中的位置 从属连词分类与功能表: 从句类型常用从属连词功能例句时间状语从句when, while, as soon as, until, before, after表示时间I was reading when he came in.条件状语从句if, unless表示条件If it rains, we won't go out.原因状语从句because, since, as表示原因He stayed at home because he was ill.让步状语从句although, though, even though表示让步Although it rained, we went out.目的状语从句so that, in order that表示目的She studies hard so that she can pass the exam.结果状语从句so...that, such...that表示结果He was so tired that he fell asleep.地点状语从句where, wherever表示地点Put the book where it was. 从属连词使用规则: 1. 引导从句:从属连词引导从句,不能独立成句 正确:I don't know if he will come. 错误:If he will come.(不完整) 2. 从句位置: 从句在前:用逗号与主句隔开 When I arrived, he was sleeping. 从句在后:通常不用逗号 He was sleeping when I arrived. 3. 主从句时态一致: 时间/条件状语从句:主将从现,主过从过 If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. When I was young, I lived in Beijing. 从属连词口诀: 时间when while前后跟,条件if unless要记真。 原因because since as,让步although though忍。 目的so that为达成,结果so/such… that分。 地点where wherever行,从属连词引导明。 例题演练: 例3: _____ he is only 8 years old, he knows a lot about science. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 答案:B 解析:前后句意让步,用Although。 例4: I'll call you _____ I arrive at the airport. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as 答案:A 解析:"一...就..."用as soon as。 考点3:并列连词与从属连词的区别 中考要求: 区分并列连词和从属连词的功能 掌握两者在句中的不同位置 ... ...

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