【精品解析】小学英语小升初 语法篇——词类：冠词（填空题）

小学英语小升初 语法篇———词类：冠词（填空题） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1． What 　 　(a) amazing(令人惊奇的) museum! 2．We have 　 　 (a) English party in April. 3． I usually pack　 　(a) eraser and five pencils in my pencil case. 4． It's 　 　(rain) now. Let's get 　 　(a) umbrella. 5． Can I have 　 　(a) ice cream 6．She works at　 　university. (an) 7． Peter has 　 　 (a) orange T-shirt. 8． We have 　 　 (a) art lesson on Wednesday. 二、请你用"the"或"/"补全下面的儿歌吧! 请你用"the"或"/"补全下面的儿歌吧！ 9．What can you do I can play 　 　 erhu. 10．What can he do He can play 　 　 guitar(吉他). 11．What can she do She can play 　 　 pipa. 12．What can you do We can play 　 　 basketball and play 　 　 chess. 13．What can you do We can play 　 　 ping-pong. 三、用a, an, the或/填空。 用a, an, the 或/填空 Dear friends, do you like your school life What do you usually do after class We usually have 　14． 　 out-of-class activity from 4:00 to 5:00 in 　15． 　afternoon. There are many different kinds of activities. We can read books in 　16． 　 reading—room and play 　17． 　 basketball, football and other games on 　18． 　 Monday. We can play 　19． 　 drums on Tuesday. On Wednesday some people go to see 　20． 　 English films and some people listen to programmes in 　21． 　English. We also have some other activities. On Thursday we like to go to the computer rooms. We have 　22． 　 English corner on Friday. We enjoy all these kinds of 　23． 　 activities. 答案解析部分 1．【答案】an 【知识点】不定冠词 【解析】【分析】句意：多么令人惊奇的的博物馆啊！amazing以元音音素/ /开头，根据英语语法规则，元音音素前用不定冠词an，不是a，故填an。 【点评】考查不定冠词，理解句意，根据amazing作答。 2．【答案】an 【知识点】不定冠词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们在四月有一场英语派对。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前，English的第一个音素是元音音素，用ab来修饰，故答案为an。 【点评】考查不定冠词，注意识记不定冠词a/an的区别。 3．【答案】an 【知识点】不定冠词 【解析】【分析】句意：我通常在我的铅笔盒里放一块橡皮和五支铅笔。eraser是可数名词单数，且发音是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an来修饰，故答案为an。 【点评】考查不定冠词的用法，注意判断单词发音的第一个音素是元音还是辅音，从而确定用哪个不定冠词。 4．【答案】raining；an 【知识点】不定冠词；现在分词 【解析】【分析】句意：现在正在下雨。让我们拿一把雨伞吧。now表明句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是"be + 动词的现在分词"，rain的现在分词形式raining；第2空，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，表示"一把"。故答案为raining；an。 【点评】考查现在分词和不定冠词，判断句子是否有表示现在进行时的时间状语，若有则考虑用"be + 动词现在分词"结构；对于不定冠词，根据其后单词的首音素是元音还是辅音来选择a或an。 5．【答案】an 【知识点】不定冠词 【解析】【分析】句意：我可以吃……冰淇淋吗？a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，ice是元音音素开头的单词，前面用an，故答案为an。 【点评】考查不定冠词，注意牢记a和an的区别。 6．【答案】a 【知识点】不定冠词 【解析】【分析】句意：她在大学工作。当单词的发音以元 ... ...