Unit 2 Different families 核心知识清单+专项习题巩固（含答案）

人教版三年级英语上册 Unit 2 Different families 核心知识清单+专项习题巩固 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、核心知识清单 （一）重点单词 单词 音标 汉语意思 mum /m m/ （口语）妈妈 dad /d d/ （口语）爸爸；爹爹 grandma / gr nma / 奶奶；姥姥 grandpa / gr npa / 爷爷；姥爷 grandfather / gr nfɑ (r)/ （外）祖父；爷爷；姥爷；外公 grandmother / gr nm (r)/ （外）祖母；奶奶；姥姥；外婆 mother / m (r)/ 母亲；妈妈 father / fɑ (r)/ 父亲；爸爸 me /mi / 我 sister / s st (r)/ 姐；妹 family / f m li/ 家；家庭 cousin / k zn/ 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹 brother / br (r)/ 哥；弟 baby / be bi/ 婴儿 uncle / kl/ 伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父 aunt /ɑ nt/ 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母 （二）重点短语 1. my family 我的家庭 2. a big family 一个大家庭 3. a small family 一个小家庭 4. my grandparents 我的祖父母 5. my uncle and aunt 我的叔叔和阿姨 6. a cute baby 一个可爱的婴儿 7. love my family 爱我的家人 8. family photo 家庭照片 9. family tree 家庭树 10. different families 不同的家庭 （三）重点句型 1. —Who’s that man/woman/boy/girl —He/She is my + 家庭成员称呼. 2. —How many people are there in your family —There are + 数字. 3. —Is this your + 家庭成员称呼 —Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 4. This is my + 家庭成员称呼. He/She is + 形容词（tall/kind/cute...）. 5. My family has + 数字 + people. （四）核心语法 1. 形容词性物主代词：my（我的）后接名词，如 my mother、my family。 2. 特殊疑问句 Who...：用于询问人物身份，回答需明确人物关系。 3. 特殊疑问句 How many...：用于询问可数名词数量，后接可数名词复数。 4. 主谓一致：集体名词 family 作主语时，若指家庭整体，谓语动词用单数（My family has five people.）。 （五）重点背默句子 1. This is my father. He is tall and strong. 2. How many people are there in your family 3. Is that your aunt No, it isn’t. It’s my teacher. 4. I love my big family very much. 5. My uncle is my father’s brother. 二、专项习题巩固 （一）单词拼写 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。 1. My a_____ is my mother’s sister. She is very beautiful. 2. There are six p_____ in my family. 3. My g_____ (爷爷) likes to play chess with me. 4. The little b_____ is my cousin. He is only one year old. 5. My f_____ is happy. We all love each other. 6. This is my b_____. He is two years older than me. 7. My c_____ (堂姐) is a student in No. 2 Primary School. 8. W_____ is that girl She is my sister. （二）短语互译 1. 我的家庭照片 _____ 2. 一个小婴儿 _____ 3. 我的叔叔和阿姨 _____ 4. 不同的家庭 _____ 5. 我的祖父母 _____ 6. a big family _____ 7. my little sister _____ 8. family tree _____ 9. love my parents _____ 10. that tall man _____ （三）单项选择 ( ) 1. —_____ is that woman —She is my aunt. A. What B. Who C. How ( ) 2. This is _____ brother. _____ is ten years old. A. my; He B. I; His C. me; He ( ) 3. —How many _____ are there in your family —Five. A. people B. peoples C. boy ( ) 4. My mother’s mother is my _____. A. grandma B. grandpa C. aunt ( ) 5. —Is this your cousin —_____, it is. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry ( ) 6. Let’s _____ a family tree. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( ) 7. My fam ... ...