人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT同步学案（共4份)

Section Ⅲ　Using Language 语篇精读　形成阅读能力 Task 1文本微观剖析：细节探究 1．What subjects did Albert Einstein like best in middle school A．Politics and geography. B．Physics and maths. C．English and art. D．Chemistry and history. 2．When did Einstein publish four extraordinary physics papers A．In 1902. B．In 1904. C．In 1905. D．In 1906. 3．Why was Einstein awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics A．Because of his explanation of the photoelectric effect. B．Because of his courageous and kind character. C．Because of his strong passion for knowledge. D．Because of his fulltime research at a university. 4．What happened to Einstein in 1933 A．He came to power in Germany. B．He was forced to leave Germany. C．He moved to Europe for his degree. D．Her refused to work as a researcher in the US. Task 2佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能 1.Read the text and find out the sentences with which the author describes a person. ①_____ _____(Para.1，人物评价) ②_____ _____(Para.2，人物出生介绍) ③_____ _____(Para.2，接受教育介绍) ④_____ _____(Para.3，取得成就介绍) ⑤_____ _____(Para.5，外貌描写1) _____ _____(Para.5，外貌描写2) ⑥_____ _____(Para.6，去世介绍) 2．Say what rhetorical devices are used in the following sentences. ①Following this，he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton._____ ②Einstein，who was Jewish，found the doors of academic institutions closed to him._____ ③He had a thick moustache and long white hair，which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock._____ ④On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist._____ 学·语言要点知识 核心词汇诠释 1)passion n．酷爱；激情) full of passion 　充满激情 with passion 富有激情 have a passion for 对……情有独钟；酷爱…… [练透]　单句语法填空 ①Delighted to know that you have a passion _____ Tang poetry，I'm writing to inform you of some relevant information about it. ②He delivered a speech _____ passion，which left us a deep impression. [写美]　完成句子 ③满怀热情和善良的约翰开始做爆米花来帮助伯纳德赚点外快。 _____， John set about making popcorn to help Bernard earn some extra money. 2)come to power (开始)掌权；上台) (1)power n.　 　权力；能力；能量 be in power 掌权，执政 have the power to do sth. 具有做某事的能力/权力 beyond/out of one's power某人力所不能及的 (2)powerful adj. 强有力的 [练透]　单句语法填空 ①Sensing that the problem was _____ my power，I was so anxious that tears flowed down my cheeks. (读后续写之情感描写) ②With the remarkable development of science and technology，China has become _____ (power) than ever before. [写美]　完成句子 ③我非常确信我有能力担任您的助教，所以请考虑我的申请。(申请信) I am greatly convinced that _____ take up a position as your teaching assistant，so please take my application into consideration. [名师指津]　in power 表示状态，可以和一段时间连用；come to power表示动作，不可以和一段时间连用。 The politician full of pass ... ...