2025年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 6 My e-friend 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、关于“My e-friend”的核心知识清单 (一)重点单词(核心词汇) 英文 中文 英文 中文 e-friend 网友 send 发送;发出 email 电子邮件 live 居住;住 study 学习 UK 英国 Canada 加拿大 Greece 希腊 Russia 俄罗斯 US 美国 PRC 中华人民共和国 tomorrow 明天 fishing 钓鱼 minute 分钟 (二)重点短语(交友与日常类) 1. send an email 发电子邮件 2. live in the UK 住在英国 3. study Chinese 学习中文 4. go fishing 去钓鱼 5. wait a minute 等一下 6. ...years old ……岁 7. from Canada 来自加拿大 8. speak English 说英语 9. make an e-friend 交网友 10. write an email 写电子邮件 (三)核心句型(交友与信息询问类) 1. 询问网友居住地点 —Where does your e-friend live — He lives in Canada. 2. 询问网友年龄 —How old is your e-friend — She is eleven years old. 3. 询问网友学习内容 —What does your e-friend study — She studies English and Maths. 4. 表达将来的动作 I will send an email to my e-friend tomorrow. 5. 表达喜好与动作 She likes going fishing with her family. (四)语法&知识点归纳 1. 一般现在时(第三人称单数) 主语为第三人称单数(he/she/it/单数名词)时,谓语动词变三单形式,如:live→lives、study→studies。 疑问句结构:Where/What + does + 主语 + 动词原形?(例:Where does he live ) 2. 一般将来时(will 结构) 表示将要发生的动作,结构为主语 + will + 动词原形,否定式为will not (won’t) + 动词原形。 例:I will write an email. / She won’t go fishing tomorrow. 3. 固定搭配 like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,后接动词的-ing形式,如:like going fishing、like reading books。 4. 年龄表达法 结构为基数词 + years old,基数词为1时,用1 year old(例:ten years old、one year old)。 5. 国家与国籍表达 表示“来自某国”用be from + 国家名或live in + 国家名(例:He is from the US. / She lives in Greece.)。 二、专项巩固习题 题型一:单词基础题 1. “交网友”的英文短语是 _____ an e-friend。 2. My e-friend _____ (live/lives) in Russia. 3. 询问“你的网友多大了”:_____ _____ is your e-friend 4. They like _____ (go/going) fishing at weekends. 5. “发电子邮件”翻译为 _____ an email。 6. She _____ (study/studies) French at school. 7. I _____ (will/won’t) go to Canada tomorrow. 8. “等一下”的英文短语是 wait a _____。 9. He is from _____ (Greece/Greek). 10. What _____ (does/do) your e-friend study 题型二:首字母提示填空 1. I have an e-f_____ from the US. 2. Please s_____ an email to me this evening. 3. She l_____ in Beijing with her parents. 4. W_____ a minute! I need to take my bag. 5. My cousin is twelve y_____ old. 6. They s_____ Chinese and English at school. 7. I will go to C_____ next month to meet my e-friend. 8. Let’s go f_____ with Grandpa this Sunday. 9. He is from R_____. He speaks Russian. 10. I will write to her t_____. 题型三:单项选择 ( ) 1. —Where _____ your e-friend live —She lives in the UK. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. Tom likes _____ emails to his e-friend. A. sending B. send C. sends ( ) 3. My e-friend is five _____ old. A. year B. years C. / ( ) 4. —What will you do tomorrow ... ...