(
课件网) Reading and Thinking— Language points People of Achievement 1.crucial adj. 至关重要的,关键性的 核心词汇 (1)be crucial to/for… 对……是至关重要的 play a crucial role/part in sth 在某方面起关键作用 be of crucial importance 非常重要 (2)It is crucial that… …… 是至关重要的。(从句用虚拟语气, should可以省略) (3)crucially adv. 至关重要地 【佳句背诵】 While some people believe it is crucial for scientific advancement, others raise moral concerns. 尽管有些人认为这对于科学的进步至关重要,但也有人提出了 道德方面的担忧。 【活学活用】 ◆单句语法填空 ①It is crucial that strict measures _____(take) to protect forests and wildlife habitats to maintain ecological balance. (should) be taken ②_____(crucial), education is not just about acquiring knowledge; it is also about cultivating character and values. Crucially ◆完成句子 ③As we navigate through our busy school days, finding ways to stay fit and energized at break _____. (2024·浙江1月,应用文写作) 在繁忙的学业生活中,利用课间时间保持活力与健康显得 尤为重要。 becomes crucial ④World Oceans Day was set up to raise the awareness of protecting the ocean, _____ the global ecosystem. 设立世界海洋日旨在提高人们保护海洋的意识,海洋在全球 生态系统中扮演着至关重要的角色。 which plays a crucial part/role in 2.vital adj. 极其重要的,必不可少的 (1)be vital to/for…对……是至关重要的 (2)It is vital that… …… 是十分重要的。(从句用虚拟语气, should可以省略) (3)vitally adv. 极其, 绝对 It is vitally important for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是至关重要的。 【佳句背诵】 Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. 了解历史对于了解我们作为一个民族和一个国家至关重要。 【活学活用】 ◆单句语法填空 ①The government had decided on a change in their policy which _____(vital) affected the future of the country. ②It is vital that enough money _____(collect) to fund the project. vitally (should) be collected ◆完成句子 ③Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. So, _____ _____. (应用文写作之保护海洋) 海洋不仅给我们提供了充足的食物,而且还维持了自然的平衡。 因此,保护海洋对我们来说至关重要。 it is vital for us to protect the ocean/it is vitally important for us to protect the ocean ④Another is using more supportive words to encourage us to talk, _____increasing classroom interaction. 另一点是用更多支持性的话语来鼓励我们交谈,这在增加 课堂互动方面起着至关重要的作用。 which plays a vital/crucial role in 3.committed adj. 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的 (1)be committed to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事 (2)commit v. 做出(错误或非法的事); 犯(罪或错等); 承诺,保证 commit a crime犯罪 commit an error犯错误 commit oneself to (doing/do) sth致力于/承诺/保证(做)某事 commit…to doing sth投入……做某事 (3)commitment n. 投入;奉献;承诺;保证 make a commitment to (do) sth承诺(做)某事 【佳句背诵】 (1)(教材P2)Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China… 屠呦呦出生于中国 ... ...