Section D Lesson 3———White Bikes” on the Road Ⅰ.基础词汇 1．_____ vi. & vt. 骑 n. 踏板 2．_____ adv. 因此；由此 3．_____ n. 小径，小道 4．_____ n. 目的地；终点 5．_____ vt. 激活 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．park v．停(车)→_____ n．(车辆等的)停放 2．disappear vi.消失，不见→_____ n．消失 3．track v．跟踪；追踪→_____ n．跟踪 4．convenient adj.便利的，方便的→_____ n．方便，便利 5．pollute vt.污染→_____ n．污染 6．advantage n．优势，强项→_____ n．劣势，弱项 7．distance n．距离→_____ adj.远的 8．cycle vi.骑(自行车)行→_____ n．骑行 9．able adj.能干的，有能力的→_____ adj.不能的，不会的→_____ n．能力→_____ vt.使能够 10．fortune n．财富；命运；运气→_____ adj.幸运的→_____ adv.幸运地；幸运的是 Ⅲ.重点短语(英汉互译) A 写出下列短语的汉意 1．shared bikes _____ 2．parking problems _____ 3．enjoy the benefits of _____ 4．be known as _____ 5．plenty of (＋可数名词复数/不可数名词) _____ 6．be allowed to do sth. _____ 7．soon after _____ 8．come up _____ 9．in a matter of weeks _____ 10．put in _____ 11．the difference between...and... _____ 12．have effects on _____ 13．spread to _____ 14．back in the 1960s _____ 15．shortly after... _____ B 写出下列汉语所对应的英文短语 1．_____ 由于(短语介词) 2．_____ 受……欢迎 3．_____ 想出，想到 4．_____ 节约能源 5．_____ 把某物放在……里 6．_____ 停车场 7．_____ 由于，因为；多亏，幸亏 8．_____ 做某事的方式 9．_____ 做笔记 10．_____ 提出(观点、看法等) 11．_____ 一定，确保(后跟从句) 12．_____ 将……记录下来 13．_____ 与……相似(形容词 短语作定语) 14．_____ 某人把脚踩在……上 Ⅰ.课文思维导图 Ⅱ.课文阅读理解 1．Which of the following is not the factor that makes Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”？ A．Flat land. B．Bicycle paths. C．Easy bicycle parking. D．Financial support. 2．Which was the original intention of “white bikes”？ A．To save money. B．To protect the environment. C．To help reduce crime. D．To promote tourism. 3．What is needed if someone intends to take one of the “white bikes” in 1999 A．A special card. B．A computer tracking system. C．Some change. D．Colourful keys. 4．Which is not the reason why shared bikes are popular A．Being cheap. B．Saving energy. C．Being comfortable. D．Reducing air and noise pollution. Ⅲ.课文语法填空 Because of the 1._____ (convenient) for bicycles, Amsterdam has become very popular with 2._____ (cyclist). The idea of “white bikes” came from Amsterdam. People painted hundreds of bicycles white and anyone 3._____ (allow) to take them. People could leave the bikes in the place 4._____ they finished their journey. 5._____ thieves stole them all. In 1999, the “white bikes” returned with a computer tracking system 6._____ (record) their every move! Thanks 7._____ the ideas and efforts of many people, people can enjoy clean air and easy transport in 8._____ (centre) Amsterdam. In China, people enjoy bike sharing because it is a cheap and easy way 9._____ (save) energy. Many problems still exist. 10._____ (fortunate), people are trying different ways of solving the pr ... ...
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