Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 核心知识清单+专项习题（含答案）

译林版四年级上册 Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 核心知识清单 + 专项习题 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、核心词汇 1. 玩具类：toy 玩具, toy car 玩具小汽车, toy bus 玩具公交车, toy plane 玩具飞机, toy ship 玩具轮船, doll 洋娃娃, ball 球, kite 风筝, puzzle 拼图, robot 机器人 2. 动词类：like 喜欢, have 有, play 玩, share 分享, collect 收集 3. 形容词类：cool 酷的, lovely 可爱的, nice 好看的, fun 有趣的, new 新的, old 旧的 4. 其他：different 不同的, same 相同的, all 全部, both 两个都, friend 朋友 二、核心句型 1. 表达拥有玩具 I have a/an + 玩具. I have some + 复数玩具. 2. 表达喜欢的玩具 I like my + 玩具. It’s very cool/lovely. My favourite toy is the + 玩具. 3. 描述玩具的异同 We have different toys, but we have the same fun. Our toys are different, but we like them all. 4. 邀请他人玩玩具 Let’s play with my toy car. Can you play with me 三、核心语法 1. 可数名词的单复数 单数可数名词前常用 a/an 修饰，例：a doll，an interesting puzzle 复数可数名词变化规则：一般直接加-s（toy → toys）；以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es（bus → buses） 2. 动词like的用法 后接名词或代词，例：I like this robot. 后接动名词，例：We like playing with balls. 3. 连词but的用法 表示转折，连接前后意思相反或相对的句子，例：I have a doll, but she has a robot. 四、重点背默句子 1. I have a toy plane. It’s very cool. 我有一架玩具飞机，它很酷。 2. My favourite toy is the robot. 我最喜欢的玩具是机器人。 3. We have different toys, same fun. 我们有不同的玩具，相同的乐趣。 4. Let’s play with your toy car together. 我们一起玩你的玩具小汽车吧。 5. She has a lovely doll. She likes it very much. 她有一个可爱的洋娃娃，她非常喜欢它。 6. Do you like this puzzle Yes, it’s fun. 你喜欢这个拼图吗？是的，它很有趣。 7. Our toys are different, but we all like playing. 我们的玩具不同，但我们都喜欢玩。 8. He has some toy buses. They are new. 他有一些玩具公交车，它们是新的。 9. Can I play with your kite 我能玩你的风筝吗？ 10. Both of us like the ball. 我们两个都喜欢这个球。 Unit 5 专项巩固习题 一、根据中文提示写单词（10分，每题1分） 1. I have a new _____ (玩具汽车). 2. This _____ (机器人) is very cool. 3. Let’s play with the _____ (洋娃娃). 4. He has a big _____ (球). 5. My favourite toy is the _____ (玩具飞机). 6. That _____ (风筝) is red and blue. 7. We like doing the _____ (拼图) together. 8. These are my _____ (玩具公交车). 9. The _____ (玩具轮船) can sail on water. 10. We have _____ (不同的) toys, but same fun. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（20分，每题2分） 1. I like _____ (play) with my toy plane. 2. She _____ (have) a lovely doll. 3. These _____ (bus) are new and nice. 4. Let’s _____ (share) our toys with friends. 5. He _____ (not like) this puzzle. It’s too hard. 6. There are many _____ (toy) in the box. 7. Both of _____ (we) like the robot. 8. This is _____ (Mike) toy car. 9. We have different _____ (book), but we have same fun. 10. The doll is _____ (love). I like it. 三、单项选择（20分，每题2分） ( )1. —I have a toy ship. —_____ cool! A. What B. How C. Who ( )2. My favourite toy _____ the doll. A. is B. ... ...