
外研版四年级英语上册Unit 1 I love sports核心知识清单+专项习题巩固 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、核心知识清单 (一)重点单词 1. sport(名词,运动) 2. basketball(名词,篮球) 3. football(名词,足球) 4. ping-pong(名词,乒乓球) 5. volleyball(名词,排球) 6. swim(动词,游泳) 7. run(动词,跑步) 8. jump(动词,跳) 9. high(形容词/副词,高的/高地) 10. far(形容词/副词,远的/远地) 11. fast(形容词/副词,快的/快地) 12. favourite(形容词,最喜欢的) 13. play(动词,玩;打) 14. win(动词,赢) 15. team(名词,团队) 16. strong(形容词,强壮的) (二)重点短语 1. play basketball(打篮球) 2. play football(踢足球) 3. play ping-pong(打乒乓球) 4. play volleyball(打排球) 5. jump high(跳高) 6. jump far(跳远) 7. run fast(跑得快) 8. favourite sport(最喜欢的运动) 9. sports day(运动日) 10. have a match(举行比赛) 11. in the playground(在操场上) 12. a strong team(一支强队) (三)核心背默句型 1. —What’s your favourite sport (你最喜欢的运动是什么?)—My favourite sport is football.(我最喜欢的运动是足球。) 2. I can jump high, but I can’t run fast.(我能跳高,但是我跑不快。) 3. She can play volleyball very well.(她排球打得非常好。) 4. We will have a sports day next week.(下周我们会举办运动日。) 5. Can you play ping-pong with me after school (放学后你能和我一起打乒乓球吗?) 6. He is strong. He can win the match.(他很强壮,他能赢得比赛。) (四)语法知识点 1. 情态动词 can 的用法 肯定句: 主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他 例:I can swim. 否定句: 主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他 例:She can’t jump far. 一般疑问句: Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 回答: Yes, 主语 + can./No, 主语 + can’t. 2. play 与运动项目的搭配 直接加运动项目(无冠词):play football、play basketball 注意:play 后接乐器时需加定冠词 the,例:play the piano(本单元不涉及) 3. 形容词和副词的同形用法 部分词可作形容词也可作副词,例:fast(形容词:a fast runner;副词:run fast)、high(形容词:a high jump;副词:jump high) 4. 选择疑问句 句型: Do you like playing basketball or football 回答: I like playing basketball. 二、专项习题巩固 (一)根据首字母或中文提示写单词 1. My f_____ sport is ping-pong. I play it every day. 2. He can r_____ very fast in the sports meeting. 3. J_____ high is my favourite activity in PE class. 4. She is s_____(强壮的). She can carry the heavy box. 5. We will have a football m_____(比赛)this afternoon. (二)短语英汉互译 1. 跳高 _____ 2. 跳远 _____ 3. 跑得快 _____ 4. 最喜欢的运动 _____ 5. 运动日 _____ 6. play basketball _____ 7. play volleyball _____ 8. in the playground _____ 9. have a match _____ 10. a strong team _____ (三)单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your favourite sport —_____ A. I like playing football. B. I like reading. C. I like winter. ( ) 2. She can _____ ping-pong very well. A. plays B. play C. playing ( ) 3. —Can you jump far —_____ A. Yes, I can’t. B. No, I can. C. Yes, I can. ( ) 4. He can run fast, _____ he can’t jump high. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 5. We will have a sports day _____ next week. A. / B. in C. on ( ) ... ...
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