(
课件网) The Passive voice 谓语的被动语态 Learning objectives 1. Know what is the passive voice . 2. Master the passive voice in different tenses. 3. Know how to turn an active sentence into a passive one. 【Review】 写出下列动词的过去分词。 expect hold give reveal build show exhibit catch choose expected given caught held built chosen shown revealed exhibited Basic concept of passive voice 1 Lead in Enjoy a video and find out the passive voice What’s passive voice 1. A monster caught our master. 谓语_____的动作是由主语_____发出的 2.Our master was caught by a monster. 主语_____ 是动词_____的承受者。 英语动词有两种语态： 主动语态( active voice）—主语是动作的_____ 被动语态(passive voice)—主语是动作的_____ caught A monster Our master caught 发出者 承受者 The structure of passive voice 2 (1) The moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents. (2) Football is played in most countries in the world. (3) Teenagers over 18 years old are allowed to drive a car. 一般现在时 _____+done（过去分词） am/is/ are 一般过去时 _____+done (1) The house was cleaned from top to bottom. (2) His books were stolen by someone this morning. was/were 一般将来时 _____+done (1) I hold a belief that my goal will be achieved one day. (2) You will be invited to deliver a speech next week. will be 现在完成时 _____+done (1) In the past five years, our parents have been attended by my sister. (2) He has been invited by several couches to come to their teams so far. have/has been 情态动词 _____+done (1)He said that the books would be given to the students (2) Your mistakes should be corrected right now. (3) The difficulty must be solved as soon as possible. would/should/must/ be 情态动词 时态 被动语态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在完成时 含有情态动词 am/is are done was/were done have/has been done 情态动词+ be done will be done 被动语态的结构 be done 1.The players’ personalities_____(reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent. (2025 高考全国卷I) 2. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, inspired by The Peony Pavilion, _____(build) at the garden.(2024 高考全国卷II) 3.The GPNP _____(design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity of natural ecosystems(2022 高考全国卷I) are revealed is designed was built am/is/are done was/were done am/is/are done 高考链接--语法填空 The first pass———居庸关 4.The artist was sure he would _____(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. （2020高考全国卷III） 5.Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,“because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon_____(construct)． (2020 全国卷Ⅰ) be chosen is constructed 情态动词+be done is/am/are done The transformation between active voice and passive voice 3 Our master A monster caught our master. was caught by a monster. 主语 谓语 宾语 答题锦囊:Step1. 找主谓宾 ... ...
