(
课件网) 选择性必修1 Unit 4 Body Language 1. pose n. 故作姿态; (为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势 vt. 摆好姿势; 造成(威胁、问题等) adopt a pose 摆姿势 He adopted a relaxed pose for the camera. 他摆了个悠闲的姿势拍照。 pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk 构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险 They pose a serious threat to security. 他们对安全构成严重威胁。 2. bend vt. & vi. (使）倾斜，偏向 vi. [ often + adv./prep. ] (尤指人的身体或头部 ) She bent forward to pick up the newspaper. 她弯腰去捡报纸。 vt. He bent his head and talked to her. 他低下头跟他交谈。 It hurts when I bend my knee. 我的膝盖一弯就疼。 3. reveal vt. 揭示; 显示; 露出 reveal sth. to sb. 向某人透露某事 Officers could not reveal how he died to the public. 警察们不能向公众透露他的死因。 It is revealed that… 据透露… It was revealed that important evidence had been suppressed. 据透露，重要的证据被隐瞒了。 5. clarify vt.使更清晰易懂，阐明，澄清 _____ n.阐明，澄清 identify vt. 确认；认出；鉴定 _____ n.鉴定；辨认 imply vt. 意味着，暗示 _____ n.暗示；言外之意 simplify; classify clarification identification implication 6. tendency n. 趋势，倾向 have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向 I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm nervous. 我紧张时总爱唠叨。 _____ v. 往往会，趋向，照料 tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事 Some parents tend to do everything for their children. tend to sb./sth. 照顾/照料… Several nurses carefully tended (to) the sick man. 几位护士悉心地照料这位病人。 tend 7. lower vt.把…放低；使…降下; 缩小；降低 He had to lower his head to get through the door. Company profits were 5% lower than last year. He lowered his voice to a whisper. I wouldn't lower myself by working for him. lower yourself (by doing sth) 降低自己的身份；自贬人格 adj.下面的，下方的 His lower lip trembled. 他的下唇在颤抖。 She bit her lower lip. 她咬着下唇。 8. occupy vt. 占据，占用 The bed seemed to occupy most of the room. 床似乎占去了大半个屋子。 occupy oneself with sth. 忙于某事 She occupied herself with routine office tasks. _____ adj. 已占用的，忙于…的 be occupied [in] doing sth. 忙于做某事 He's fully occupied looking after three small children. be occupied with sth. 忙于某事 Only half her time is occupied with politics. occupation n. 工作，职业，占领 occupied 9. stare vi. 揭示; 显示; 露出 stare at sb/sth盯着看；凝视；注视 I stared blankly at the paper in front of me. 我茫然地看着面前这张纸。 n.（尤指不友好或吃惊的）盯，凝视，注视 She gave him a blank stare. 她面无表情地直视着他。 易混辨析：stare at, glare at, glance at的用法区别 stare at意为“盯，凝视”，指出于好奇、惊讶等原因长时间睁大眼直视，常含粗鲁无礼之意。 glare at意为“怒目而视”，指出于气愤或敌意而瞪着。 glance at意为“一瞥”，指匆忙中迅速看一眼。 [即学即练]用stare at, glare at, glance at的正确形式填空 ①They didn't fight, but stood there _____ one another. ②_____ him until he gets aware of it and quietens down. ③The chairman _____ his watch and announced the meeting was over. 10. perceive vt.察觉 ... ...
