Unit 6 When disaster strikes 重点单词及拓展 1. lost (adj.) 丢失的 → lose (v.) 失去→loss n.失去 2. scared (adj.) 害怕的 → scary (adj.) 令人害怕的 3. coach (n.) 教练；大巴车 → coaches (pl.) 4. shut (v.) 合上，关闭 → shut (过去式/过去分词) 5. historical (adj.) 历史的 → history (n.) 历史 6. service (n.) 服务 → serve (v.) 服务；上(菜) 7. warning (n.) 警告 → warn (v.) 警告 8. safety (n.) 安全 → safe (adj.) 安全的 9. operate (v.) 操作；给...做手术 → operation (n.) 手术；操作 10. fashion (n.) 时尚 → fashionable (adj. ) 时尚的 11. bleed (v.) 流血 → blood (n.) 血 12. comfortable (adj.) 舒服的→ uncomfortable (反义词) 不舒服的→comfortably (adv.)舒服地→comfort n./v.舒适；安慰 13. her (pron.) 她 → herself (反身代词) 她自己 14. courage (n.) 勇气 → encourage (v.) 鼓励 → encouraging (adj.)令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的 15. hero (n.) 英雄(复数heroes) → heroine (n.) 女英雄 16. crowd (n.) 人群 → crowded (adj.) 拥挤的 17. develop (v.)(使)...发展→development (n.)发展→developing (adj.)发展中的→developed (adj.)发达的 18. terrible (adj.)非常严重的→terribly (adv.)严重地 19. danger (n.)危险→dangerous (adj.)危险的 20. wound (n.)伤口→wounded (adj.)受伤的 重点短语： 1.自然灾害 natural disasters 14.振奋某人的情绪 lift sb's spirits 2.叫醒某人 wake sb up 15.(手机)短信息；短信 text message 3.闭上眼睛 shut one's eyes 16. (报警或闹钟)突然响起 go off 4.从一边到另一边 from side to side 17.多亏；幸亏；归功于 thanks to 5.拒绝做 refuse to do 18.海啸的征兆 the signs of a tsunami 6.把某人(物)留在某处 leave sb/sth behind 19.应急服务机构 emergency services 7.使……变成……turn…into… 20.用……制成 be made of/from 8.充满了…… be thick with… 21.向前看；展望未来 look forward 9.逃离……get away from … 22.引起某人的注意 draw sb's attention 10.数以千计的 thousands of 23.曾经；过去(常常) used to 11.爆发 break out 24.社交媒体 social media 12.搜索 search for 25.经历；经受 go through 13.新闻报道 news report 26.家庭聚会 family reunion 三、课文回顾 A lost city My mother and I (stay) in a town near Pompeii. The earth shook these days. That night, I was sleeping when the ground (shake) very hard. My mother rushed into my room to wake me up. We had to stay outside for the night. My mother was so scared. She didn't shut her eyes for even one second. By six o'clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking. We decided (leave) the town. The road was (crowd). We were at a place out of town. Just then, shocking things happened. Our coach couldn't go straight ahead. It began to move from side to side. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand. We noticed very dark cloud over Mount Vesuvius. Soon, the cloud moved down and covered the sea. My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind. We moved on the cloud was spreading over the land like a flood. It turned day night. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy showers. All around (we), women were calling, children were crying and men were shouting. Peop ... ...
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