2025年秋人教PEP版四年级英语上册Unit 1 Helping at home 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、关于“Helping at home”的核心知识清单 （一）重点单词（核心词汇） 英文 中文 英文 中文 PE 体育（课） job 工作；职业 doctor 医生 farmer 农场主；农民 nurse 护士 office worker 公司职员 factory worker 工厂工人 chore 家庭杂务 cook 烹饪；煮（动词）/厨师（名词） clean 打扫（动词）/干净的（形容词） sweep 扫 floor 地板；地面 room 房间 look after 照顾（短语动词） busy 忙碌的 tired 疲惫的 together 在一起；共同 people 人；人们（复数） （二）重点短语（家务&生活类） 1. do chores 做家庭杂务 2. sweep the floor 扫地 3. clean the room 打扫房间 4. cook food 做饭 5. look after sb. 照顾某人 6. help parents with chores 帮父母做家务 7. work in a hospital 在医院工作 8. work in a factory 在工厂工作 9. have a rest 休息 10. go to the park together 一起去公园 （三）核心句型（功能句） 1. 询问职业 What’s your father’s job — He is a factory worker. 2. 描述家务活动 I often sweep the floor at home. 3. 提议共同做事 Let’s clean the room together. 4. 询问“谁做某事” Who cleans the room every day — My sister does. 5. 描述职业工作地点 My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. 6. 表达状态 He is tired after work. （四）语法&词法归纳 1. 职业名词的用法 可数名词，前用a/an修饰（如：a doctor；an office worker） 2. 动词第三人称单数变形 一般情况加-s：cook→cooks；clean→cleans 以-s/x/sh/ch结尾加-es：sweep→sweeps 3. Let’s句型 后接动词原形，表建议（如：Let’s sweep the floor.） 4. people的用法 集体名词，本身表复数（如：many people，无需加-s） 二、专项巩固习题 题型一：单词基础题 1. “做家庭杂务”的短语是 _____ _____. 2. She is a _____（nurse/doctor）. She works in a hospital. 3. 询问“你妈妈的职业”：_____ _____ your mother’s job 4. We often _____（sweep/sweeps）the floor at home. 5. “照顾我的奶奶”翻译为 _____ _____ my grandma. 6. Let’s _____（clean/cleans）the room together. 7. My father is a _____ _____（工厂工人）. He makes cars. 8. He is _____（busy/tired）. He needs to rest. 9. There are many _____（people/person）in the park. 10. “打扫房间”的短语是 _____ _____ _____. 题型二：根据首字母提示填空 1. My father’s j_____ is a factory worker. 2. Let’s s_____ the floor. It’s dirty. 3. My mother is a n_____. She helps sick people. 4. We often do c_____ at home, like washing clothes. 5. She is very t_____ after a long day’s work. 6. Let’s c_____ the room together. 7. My uncle is an o_____ worker. He works in an office. 8. We should l_____ a_____ our grandparents. 9. My mother can c_____ delicious food. 10. They are very b_____ on weekdays. 11. There are many p_____ in the supermarket. 12. My aunt is a d_____. She helps sick people. 13. We often go to the park t_____ on Sundays. 14. My brother is a f_____ worker. He works in a car factory. 15. I often help my parents do c_____ at home. 题型三：单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s your sister’s job —She is _____ office worker. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 2. We often _____ chores at home. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 3. —Who _____ the r ... ...
