Unit 2 What a day! 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题（含答案）

2025年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 What a day! 核心知识清单+专项巩固习题 学校_____ 班级_____ 姓名_____ 一、关于“What a day!”的核心知识清单 （一）重点单词（核心词汇） 英文 中文 英文 中文 weather 天气 sunny 晴朗的 cloudy 多云的 windy 有风的 rainy 下雨的 meet 遇见 lose 丢失 know 知道 bring 带来 honey 蜂蜜 drink 饮料 ant 蚂蚁 bee 蜜蜂 cloud 云 rain 下雨 sky 天空 high 在高处 fly 飞 hold 抓住 become 变成 （二）重点短语（天气与活动类） 1. fly kites 放风筝 2. in the sky 在天空中 3. hold onto 抓紧 4. fly away 飞走 5. a sunny morning 一个晴朗的早晨 6. bring some drinks 带来一些饮料 7. some honey and bread 一些蜂蜜和面包 8. climb up 爬上 9. on the mountain 在山上 10. become windy and cloudy 变得有风且多云 11. what a day 多么糟糕的一天/多么美好的一天 12. have a picnic 野餐 13. get wet 淋湿 14. look sad 看起来难过 15. lose my new kite 丢失我的新风筝 （三）核心句型（天气与事件描述类） 1. 描述天气变化 It was sunny in the morning. Then the weather became windy and cloudy. 2. 描述活动过程 We flew kites high in the sky. I held onto the kite, but it flew away. 3. 表达感叹 What a day! 4. 询问与回应物品丢失 Why do you look sad — Because I lost my kite. 5. 描述状态变化 My new kite flew away, so I got wet and sad. （四）语法&知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时的运用 系动词 is/am→was，are→were，用于描述过去的天气和状态（如 It was sunny.）。 实义动词过去式：规则变化（climb→climbed, look→looked）；不规则变化（fly→flew, hold→held, lose→lost, become→became）。 2. 感叹句（What a/an + 名词单数!） 用于表达强烈的情感，如 What a nice day! / What a bad day! 3. 连词 but/so 的用法 but 表转折（I ran fast, but I missed the bus.）；so 表结果（It rained, so we didn’t have a picnic.）。 4. 固定搭配 hold onto sth.（抓紧某物）；fly away（飞走）；climb up（爬上）。 二、专项巩固习题 题型一：单词基础题 1. “放风筝”的英文短语是 _____ _____。 2. The weather _____ (become/became) rainy in the afternoon. 3. 表达“多么糟糕的一天”：_____ _____ day! 4. I _____ (hold/held) onto the bag, but it fell down. 5. “飞走”翻译为 _____ _____。 6. The kite flew high in the _____ (sky/skies). 7. They _____ (fly/flew) kites in the park yesterday morning. 8. She _____ (lose/lost) her pen on her way to school. 9. “抓紧”的英文短语是 _____ _____。 10. It was _____ (sunny/sun) in the morning. 题型二：首字母提示填空 1. The w_____ was sunny yesterday morning. 2. We f_____ kites in the park last Sunday. 3. He h_____ onto the tree, but he still fell down. 4. The bird f_____ away when it saw us. 5. She b_____ some honey to the picnic. 6. The weather b_____ cloudy in the afternoon. 7. We c_____ up the mountain and had a picnic there. 8. I l_____ my new book in the library yesterday. 9. What a bad d_____! It rained all day. 10. The kites flew high in the s_____. 题型三：单项选择 ( ) 1. It _____ sunny in the morning, but it rained in the afternoon. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. They _____ kites high in the sky last Saturday. A. fly B. flew C. flies ( ) 3. I _____ onto the kite, but it flew away. A. hold B. held C. hold ... ...