2024-2025学年陕西省渭南市潼关县八年级(上)期末英语试卷 一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。 Rick was a great teacher.One day,his student Mark asked him, "I want (1) how to live a happy life." Rick asked him to come with him to the forest.Then he would tell him the way of being happy.When they (2) to the forest,Rick found a big stone on the road.He asked Mark to pick up (3) stone,hold it in his hand and follow him.After some time,Mark started feeling kind of tired. (4) he still kept walking and said nothing. When Mark (5) very tired,he told Rick about it.Rick asked him to put down the stone.After that,Mark felt very relaxed.Then Rick smiled, "This is the way to live (6) ." Rick said to Mark, "When you hold the stone in your hand for some time,you may (7) a little tired.But if you hold it for a long time,you'll even feel sick (生病的).Life is the same.The stone is just like (8) problems.The unhappy time shows how long we carry with these (9) .If you want to be happy,learn to put (10) your 'stones' in life." 1.A. know B. to know C. forget D. to forget 2.A. walk B. will walk C. were walking D. are walking 3.A. a B. an C. / D. the 4.A. But B. Because C. If D. Or 5.A. is B. was C. are D. were 6.A. happily B. happy C. sadly D. sad 7.A. to feel B. felt C. feel D. feeling 8.A. we B. our C. us D. ours 9.A. problem's B. problems' C. problem D. problems 10.A. down B. up C. in D. on 二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。 The world's population is growing very fast.This means more people are born every day.But it also brings some challenges (挑战).(1)_____ This can lead to cutting down forests for farmland.It's not good for nature.It also means more animals might lose their homes. (2)_____ More people mean we need to build more houses.Sometimes,people have to build houses very close to each other.And then cities may become very crowded.What's worse,(3)_____ Water is another important resource(资源).With more people,we need more water for drinking,bathing and growing food.(4)_____ In some places,there might not be enough clean water for everyone. (5)_____ We need to work together to solve the problems of a growing population. A.Pollution is a big problem. B.Another problem is about housing. C.This can put a strain (压力) on our water supply. D.people may live longer and healthier in the future. E.it might also make it hard for everyone to find a place to live. F.It's necessary for every country's government to take action. G.One big problem is that we need more food to feed everyone. 11.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 12.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 13.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 14.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 15.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。 Every year,many accidents happen.Usually,people are going to(16) the reasons when an accident happens.To avoid(避免)an accident,the following are some things we should pay(17)to. First,be(18).Every day,we have a ... ...