(
课件网) 名词性从句讲与练 名词性从句的作用相当于_____,在句中分别 作主句的 _____、_____、_____和_____。 Noun Clauses (名词性从句) (主语从句) （同位语从句） （宾语从句） （表语从句） 名词 主语 表语 宾语 同位语 位于句首即动词前或用it代替 位于动词 介词 形容词后 或用it代替 位于be 动词 或其他系动词后 位于抽象名词后 We hope that the epidemic can end as soon as possible. That is what we should learn from the epedemic. Whoever is working at the frontline is a hero. We are full of confidence that we will win the battle against the novel coronavirus. 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 It is true that no winter lasts forever, every spring is sure to follow. We think it our duty that we should protect wildlife. 主语从句 宾语从句 词性 词形 词义 在句中充当充当的成分 连词 that 是否 连接代词 (无论）什么 (无论）哪个 主、宾、定 (无论）谁（主格） whom(ever) (无论）谁（宾格） 宾 (无论）谁的（所有格） 定 连接副词 什么时候 where 什么地方 why 为什么 主、宾、表、定 whether/if which(ever) 主、表 状 怎么、多么、如何 whose(ever) / / / what(ever) who(ever) when how 注意： what 所...的(人/ 物) where ...的地方 when ...的时候 e.g. 1. I wrote down what I saw. 2. This is where I was born. 3. Monday is when I am the busiest. 1.根据位置特点判断是名词性从句 2.分析从句 ① 句子完整，不缺含义，考虑用that。 引导动词后第一个宾语从句时可以省略。 ② 句子完整，缺少含义“是否”，考虑用whether/if， 首选 whether。 ③ 缺什么，补什么。 名从连词的选择 1．(改错) My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. 2．We now realize important family is and how important to be near them，especially when you're raising children. 3．(改错) The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. how that→where how→what Practice 注意： 形容词副词开始的句子 考虑 how 4．Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops. finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. 5．The journey was intended to achieve more than _____ Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Whoever what 6．Your support is important to our work. _____ you can do helps. 7．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust. Whatever that 注意： 空格处作主语，与人有关，无疑问，考虑 whoever 8．Scientists are still not exactly sure genes influence aging，but they believe that they do. 9．It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 10. Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，was born is known to the public，but some won't accept it. 11．You have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 12．I truly believe beauty comes from within. how that Where where that 13． we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 14．If you swim in a river or lake，be sure to investigate ___ is below the water surface.Often，there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 15．We must find ... ...
