热点四 判断句子类型———并列连词、三大从句和特殊句式 高考命题新角度5 语法填空易混辨析题 ①定语从句和并列分句的易混;②定语从句和同位语从句、宾语从句的易混。 会析句·善解题 找主干,定主句、从句,确定用何种并列连词、关系词或从属连词 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this ① multi-buy that. However, ② you’re shopping for one, buying extra to benefit from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ③ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way ④ will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ⑤ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed. (2024·浙江高考1月) 图析细解学解题 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this multi-buy that. However, ② you’re shopping for one, buying extra to benefit from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either 从句, 从句缺少“如果” your shopping is then too heavy to carry home you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way ④ will make them the most 定语从句,从句缺少主语 money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ^ ⑤ they’ll promote ^. 缺表语 缺宾语 But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed. 考频:并列连词3年5考=定语从句3年5考>名词性从句3年1考>状语从句3年0考 ①对并列连词的考查常出现在长难句中,应结合“逻辑语意+固定用法”解题,注意“对等成分+并列连词+对等成分”, 空处前后两个句子或两个对等成分是并列关系, 用并列连词。 ②定语从句是三大从句中考查频次较高的一类, 先明确关系词在从句中所作的成分, 再代入还原,直接还原是主语、宾语(that、 which、 who、 whom),加介词代入作状语(when、 where、 why),所有格形式是定语(whose)。 ③“引导词+句子”+谓语:“引导词+句子”为主语从句;动词/介词+“引导词+句子”:“引导词+句子”为宾语从句;look、 be、 remain、 seem等系动词+“引导词+句子”:“引导词+句子”为表语从句。 ④“引导词+句子”在句中起副词作用,作时间、地点、方式、条件、原因、让步等状语,为状语从句。 热考法·巧应对 考法1 考查并列连词———理逻辑辨句意 A组 3年新课标卷/浙江高考1月 1.Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces, _____ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. (2025·全国一卷) 2.But it’s amazing how you can adapt _____ learn in a new environment.(2025·全国二卷) 3.It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language _____ see how Tang’s play was being performed. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) 4.To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill (溢出), _____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. (20 ... ...
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