(课件网) 必修三UNIT5复习 1.basis n．基础；根据→base n．基础；根基；底座 v．以……为基础；根据→basic adj.基础的；基本的→basically adj.基本上，根本上 2.apologise (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉 3.ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n．无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的 4.judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judgement、judgment n．判断 5.spot n．地点；污点；vt.看到；注意到→spotted adj．有花点的；有污点的 6.servant n．仆人；用人→serve v．服务→service n．服务 7.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailing n．航行→sailor n．水手 8.patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patiently adv.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐心的 9.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示→indication n．表明，显示；迹象 10.obligation n．义务；责任；职责；目的→obligated adj.有义务的；有责任的 11.intention n．打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v．打算；计划→intended adj．打算的；计划的 12.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n．犹豫；迟疑 13.eventually adv.最后；终于→eventual adj.最后的；最终的 14.manner n．举止；行为方式；方法→manners n.礼貌；礼仪 15.option n．可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的 16.normal adj.正常的；一般的→normally adv.正常地；通常→abnormal adj.不正常的；发常的 17.broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→broaden vt.(使)变宽；(使)扩大 18.willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly adv.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的 19.permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 20. scene n.场面；场景；景色；→scenery n. 风景，景色→scenic adj．风景优美的 1. on the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事2. apologize/make an apology to sb for (doing) sth 因（做）某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb that... 向某人道歉... accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉3. in return作为回报；作为回应 in return for 作为对...的回报 in turn 轮流；依次4. make a bet with sb 和...打个赌 5. as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事实上；其实；说真的6. judge from... 从...来判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断，我认为 make a judgement on/about 对...做出判断 6. spot somebody doing something看到某人正在做某事 on the spot=on the scene 在现场 7. ought to do sth 应该做某事 8. have (no) patience to do sth 有/没有耐心做某事 be patient with 对...有耐心 with patience 耐心地 9. by accident=by chance=accidentally偶然地；意外地 by design=on purpose=deliberately 故意地 10. to be honest/frank=honestly/frankly speaking坦率地说 11. was/were about to do sth. when... 将要做某事就在这时... was/were doing sth. when... 正在做某事就在这时... had just done sth. when sb did... 刚刚做了某事就在这时... 12.in case以防；以防万一 (接句子) in case of 万一；如果(接短语) as is often the case 情况常常如此 13. postpone/ delay/ put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 14. be intended for 旨在...；为...打算 intend to do/doing sth 打算做某事 15. to some extent=to a certain extent=to an extent 到……程度；在……程度上 16. on/off duty 值勤/下班 It is one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任 17. hesitate t ... ...
