(
课件网) 名词性从句 句子 类型 简单句 并列句 复合句 主句 (定语从句) n.名性从句 (状语从句) 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 从句 Definition and types: As long as you love me Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. People say I'm crazy and _____ I am blind. Risking it all in a glance. _____ you got me blind is still a mystery. I can't get you out of my head. Don't care _____ is written in your history. As long as you're here with me. I don't care _____ you are. _____ you're from. _____ you did. As long as you love me. that How what who where what Task 1:找名词性从句 How you got me blind is still a mystery. Don't care what is written in your history. I don't care who you are. (I don`t care) where you're from. (I don`t care) what you did. 名词性从句 主语从句：在复合句中充当主语成分的句子 That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. 他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶。（主语从句位于主句谓语动词之前） 同位语从句：在复合句中充当同位语成分的句子，对前面的抽象名词进行解释说明 宾语从句：在复合句中担任宾语成分的句子叫宾语从句 表语从句：在复合句中，担任表语成分的句子 The question is when he can arrive at the hotel. 问题是，他什么时候可以到达酒店。（表语从句位于主句的be动词之后） The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. 巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，这让女孩们感到吃惊。 He told that he would go to the college the next year. 他说他下一年上大学。（位于主句谓语动词动词、介词等词性后面） Discovering Useful Structures：Subject Clauses Discovering Useful Structures：Subject Clauses 类别 例词 说明 从属连词 that, whether 两者在从句中均不作成分，只起连接作用；that无实义，whether表示“是否”。 连接代词 who, what, which, whoever, whatever… 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 连接副词 when, where, how, why… 在从句中作时间、地点、方式、原因状语等成分。 主语从句定义 1. 找出下列句子的主语。 1. Jim is good at playing the piano. 2. To see is to believe. 3. Smoking is bad for health. 4. What he has said is true. 在主从复合句中充当主语的从句就是主语从句, 它是名词性从句的一种。 1) 由what等代词引起的主语从句： What the teacher said today was quite right. 老师今天说的话是十分正确的。 2) whatever, whoever也可引导主语从句。 Whatever was said here must be kept secret. 这里说的话都应当保密。 Whoever makes mistakes must correct them. 凡犯了错误的人都必须改正。 1. What she did is not yet known. 2. Who will go to the concert is not known. 3. Which book they will choose is not clear. 4. Whoever comes is welcome. 5. Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize. 连接代词 what, who, whose, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 引导的主语从句。 连接词在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分，有意义且不可省略。 The subject clause 3) 由连接代词或连接副词以及whether引起的主语从句。 Whether they will sell the house is not yet decided. 他们是否卖掉这所房子还没有决定。 The subject clause 2 1. Whether they wil ... ...
