ID: 24869441

人教版七年级上册期末复习必刷练习Unit 2家庭关系与物品归属(巩固培优)(原卷版+解析版)

日期:2026-01-14 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:88次 大小:827203B 来源:二一课件通
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人教,原卷版,培优,巩固,归属,物品
    / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 人教版七年级上册期末复习必刷练习Unit 2 家庭关系与物品归属 单元知识总结梳理 板块 具体内容 核心词汇 家庭成员:father(父亲), mother(母亲), parent(父/母), brother(兄弟), sister(姐妹), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹), uncle(叔叔/舅舅), aunt(阿姨/姑姑), grandparent(祖父/母);物品归属:ping-pong bat(乒乓球拍), fishing rod(鱼竿), piano(钢琴), schoolbag(书包), notebook(笔记本), toy car(玩具车) 核心语法 名词所有格:单数名词+’s(grandpa’s bat 爷爷的球拍),复数名词以s结尾+’(parents’ room 父母的房间),不规则复数名词+’s(children’s toys 孩子们的玩具);② 一般现在时(do/does):Do you have a new schoolbag Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Does she have an aunt Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 交际句型 询问归属与家庭:Whose ping-pong bat is this It’s my brother’s. / Are these your parents Yes, they are. / Who’s he He’s my uncle. / Do you have any brothers or sisters I have a little sister. 易错提醒 家庭成员单复数:parent(父母一方)→ parents(父母双方),grandparent(祖父/母一方)→ grandparents(祖父母/外祖父母); whose与who’s区分:whose表“谁的”(后接名词或单独用),who’s=who is(表“谁是”,后接身份); ③ 名词所有格:不以s结尾的复数名词仍加’s(men’s shoes 男鞋) 方法归纳 描述家庭照片时,用“Here’s/These are... + He/She/They is/are... + 关系/归属”结构,如“Here’s my family photo. This is my father. He’s a doctor. That’s his fishing rod.”;询问物品归属先问“Whose... ”,再用“名词所有格”回答 必刷练习题:巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型 巩固提升 (1)单项选择(每题1分,共10分) 1. —_____ is that girl —She’s my cousin, Lily. A. Whose B. Who C. What D. How 答案:B 解析:根据答语“my cousin(我的堂妹)”可知问句询问“谁”,用疑问词who;whose表“谁的”,what表“什么”,how表“怎样”,故选B。 This is _____ notebook. It has her name on it. A. Mary B. Marys C. Mary’s D. Marys’ 答案:C 解析:空后有名词notebook,需用名词所有格表示“玛丽的”;单数名词的所有格直接加’s,故选C。 —_____ your parents have a big house —Yes, they do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 答案:A 解析:句中have是实义动词,主语your parents是复数,构成一般疑问句需用助动词do;does用于第三人称单数,be动词不能与实义动词原形搭配,故选A。 —Whose toy car is this —It’s _____. A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s D. my brothers’ 答案:C 解析:问句询问“谁的玩具车”,回答需用名词所有格;结合语境“玩具车”通常属于一个人,“我弟弟的”用my brother’s表示,my brothers’是“我兄弟们的”,故选C。 —Is that your uncle —_____. He’s my father. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, that is D. No, that isn’t 答案:B 解析:问句主语是that,指代男性,回答用he代替;由后句“He’s my father”可知为否定回答,否定形式为No, he isn’t,故选B。 My grandparents have two sons. They are my _____ and my uncle. A. father B. mother C. sister D. cousin 答案:A 解析:祖父母的儿子是“父亲”或“叔叔”,结合选项,mother(母亲)、sister(姐妹)、cousin(堂兄)均不符合,故选A。 —_____ is the piano —It’s my aunt’s. She plays it every day. A. Who B. What C. ... ...

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