新沪教版七年级上册Unit 5 Off to space 笔试新题型A篇（含答案）（2027-2029年广州市初中学业水平考试英语笔试新题型）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 新沪教版七年级上册Unit 5 Off to space 笔试新题型A篇（含答案） 学校：_____班级：_____姓名：_____ 考号：_____ 一、项目情境 （1） 阅读以下关于太空旅行准备的宣传材料，请根据同学们的行动匹配对应的宣传内容，并将宣传内容所对应的 A、B、C、D、E、F 选项填在相应位置上。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，选项中有一项为多余项） A. Physical training is essential for space travel. Activities like running, swimming and weightlifting build strength and endurance, helping astronauts adapt to low-gravity environments and long space journeys.B. Mental preparation helps cope with isolation. Practicing mindfulness, keeping a journal and learning stress-relief techniques can reduce anxiety during long periods of space travel.C. Specialized equipment preparation ensures safety. Packing well-fitted spacesuits, portable oxygen devices and anti-float sleeping bags is crucial for surviving in the harsh space environment.D. Mastering basic space knowledge is a must. Learning about orbital mechanics, space weather and planet characteristics helps travellers understand what to expect and respond to emergencies.E. Learning space communication skills is vital. Astronauts must master radio communication protocols and sign language to stay connected with the Earth and teammates when sound can’t travel.F. A high-nutrition diet supports space health. Eating calorie-dense, easy-to-digest foods like dehydrated fruits, protein bars and fortified cereals provides energy for space activities. (1)Chen Yu: I’ve been practicing running every morning and lifting weights on weekends to get my body ready for the simulated space mission. (2)Li Xiao: I spend two hours every evening reading books about how planets move, space storms and how to handle unexpected situations in space. (3)Wang Hao: My dad helped me pack a small sleeping bag that can be tied to the wall, a lightweight oxygen tank model and a mini spacesuit for the school space camp. (4)Zhang Min: I learn sign language online and practice radio communication with my classmates to make sure we can talk even in “silent space”. (5)Zhao Ting: I keep a diary every day and do 10 minutes of deep breathing exercises before bed to stay calm when I imagine being far from Earth. （2） 阅读以下关于太空生活适应的宣传材料，请根据同学们的行动匹配对应的宣传内容，并将宣传内容所对应的 A、B、C、D、E、F 选项填在相应位置上。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，选项中有一项为多余项） A. Protecting eyes in space is important. Wearing special goggles that block cosmic radiation and adjust to extreme light changes prevents eye damage from space environments.B. Regular space exercise fights muscle loss. Using resistance bands, treadmills with harnesses and hand weights helps maintain muscle strength and bone density in low gravity.C. Navigating in low gravity takes skill. Practicing slow movements, using handrails and avoiding sudden turns helps prevent collisions and motion sickness in spacecraft.D. Adapting to sleep in space requires practice. Since ... ...