(
课件网) Object Clause 宾语从句 每天学一句 复习 Knowledge comes from questioning. 学习新句子 A distant(远的) relative is not as good as a near neighbor. 远亲不如近邻 The Object Clause 宾语从句 在复合句中,一个句子做宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。 听歌填词 I don't care _____ you are _____ you're from _____ you did As long as you love me Backstreet Boys who where what 在复合句中用作 的从句叫宾语从句。 主S 谓V 宾O 宾语 I am the king of the whole world. What did the lion say The lion said that he was the king of the whole world. The lion says that he is the king of the whole world. Find out the object clauses. 1. Could you tell me who he is waiting for 2. Our teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 3. I don't know if he will come tonight. 4. I am sorry that I am late. 5. I am thinking about what he said. 宾语从句通常位于_____、_____或_____的后面 动词 verb 形容词 adjective 介词 preposition tell said know sorry about 找出下列句子中的宾语从句。 He wondered if he could borrow my book. They are talking about what they should do. I'm afraid that you are wrong. 宾语从句可跟在及物动词,介词,形容词的后面。 3.引导词Conjunction 2.时态 Tense 1.语序Order Three main points of object clause 宾语从句的三要素 1.引导词 Conjunction Conjunction 陈述句充当宾语从句时,由____做引导词或可以_____。 I believe _____ fly I believe _____ touch the sky I think about it every night and day Spread my wings and fly away (that) I can (that) I can that 省略that 听歌填词 I don’t know ___ I’m worth it. Maybe we were perfect. I really need to call you tonight. 一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,由___或_____做引导词。 if if whether 听歌填词 Conjunction 01 02 03 04 只用whether 不用if 宾语从句 宾语从句中只用whether不用if的四种情况 1. I don’t know whether to go there at once. 2. It depends on whether it is going to rain. 3. I don’t know whether he will come or not. 4 .Whether he will come is not decided. 只用whether不用if的四种情况 作主语只能用whether 与or not 连用只能用whether 介词后只能用whether 用在动词不定式之前时 1. I don’t know _____ _____. (是否要下雨) 2._____he is right isn't important. whether it is going to rain or not 当句末为or not时, 引导词只能用whether而不能用if Whether 做主语从句时,引导词只能用 whether 当与to do不定式连用时,只用whether。 whether 当与介词连用时,也只用whether。 3.We haven't decide_____to go now. 4.It depends on_____it will rain tomorrow. whether 特殊疑问句充当宾语从句时,由原来_____引导。 If only you saw _____ I can see You will understand _____ I want you so desperately Right now I'm looking at you and I can't believe it . 特殊疑问词 听歌填词 why what Conjunction 2.语序 Order Order I know (that) Lily is clever. I wonder if/whether he can swim. Do you know where she lives 宾语从句用陈述语序 + + +······ 主语 谓语 引导词 主前谓后 3.时态 Tense Tense ① 当主句是 ,宾语从句的时态不作限制,我们可以根据句子的需要使用 一种时态。 I hear (that) Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim ( be ) an English t ... ...