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课件网) 英语 语文-出卷网-基础模块2 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots Learning Tasks 1 学习并理解直接引语和间接引语的区别。 Learn and understand the difference between the direct Speech and indirect Speech. 2 通过实例学习转换规则，并能够独立完成练习题。 Do exercises by yourselves with the rules you learned. 3 思考如何在日常生活中运用这些语法知识。 Think over how to tell others with right patents. 思政元素融入 understand、respect、introduce、spread Watch the video The teacher said to us : Grammar learning The Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. Unity 团结 Struggle 拼搏 Devotion 奉献 Practicality 务实 exploitation 开拓 “ ” Direct speech 直接引语 用自己的话 转述别人的话 直接引述别人的话,要加引号 My teacher said to us： “The Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people.” Grammar learning My teacher told us that: the Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. Changes 2.“You should be more careful next time,”my father told me. My father told me that I should be more careful next time. 3.She said, "We are reading now. ” She said that they were reading then. Carefully Observation & Discussion in groups Direct speech 直接引语 Indirected speech 间接引语 How to Change Direct speech Indirected speech 二随宾 三 不 变 引号内的第一人称变间引后与主句主语的人称保持一致 引号内的第二人称变间引后与主句宾语的人称保持一致 引号内的第三人称在变间引后人称不变 She said, “I like reading.” She said that ____ liked reading. He said to Lily, “You must study more hard.” He told Lily that ____ must study more hard. She said to me, “They want to visit China.” She told me that _____ wanted to visit China. 一 随 主 人称的变化 she she they 在多数情况下以宾语从句的形式出现 记住： 动词时态的变化 直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 can could may might The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the earth.” The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth. 注: 直接引语若是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变。 Direct speech Indirected speech 记住：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化 直接引语 间接引语 指示代词 this, these that, those 时间状语 now today yesterday tomorrow this week next week... then that day the day before the next day that week... the next week 地点状语 here there 动词 come go Direct speech Indirected speech 顺口溜 去掉引号加that，人称变化要灵活， 时态向后退一步，状语变化按规定。 Direct speech Indirected speech 注：如果主句是一般现在时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的时态不变。 He says, “I’m not good at math. ” He says that he is not good at math. Grammar learning 1. “ I’ve found my wallet.”he said to me. He told me that he had found my wallet. （x） 2. “I took it home with me,”she said. She said that she had taken it home with him.（x） Judge the sentences 去掉引号加that，人称变化要灵活， 时态向后退一步，状语变化按规定。 SUMMARY 通过本课的学习，我们了解到了英汉语言的表达差异，同学们在学习英语的 ... ...
