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课件网) U4 Words and Expressions airline [ e la n] n. 航空公司 [C] airline tickets 飞机票 commerical airline 商业航空公司 bay [be ] n. （海或湖的）湾 [C] craft [krɑ:ft] n. 手艺；工艺；技艺 [C] traditional crafts 传统工艺 antique [ n ti:k] 1. n. 古物；古董 [C] an antique shop 一家古玩店 2. adj. 古老的；古董的 an antique desk 一张古老的桌子 pleasant [ pleznt] adj. 令人愉快的；友好的 1）a pleasant climate 宜人的气候 2）be pleasant to the eye/taste 悦目/可口 3）be pleasant/friendly to sb. 对......友好 please vt. 使高兴/满意 4）please sb. 使某人满意 What you did can’t please everyone. pleasing adj. 令人高兴的/满意的（事） 5) a pleasing smile 一个讨人喜欢的微笑 pleased adj. 感到高兴的/满意的 （人） 6) be pleased with 对......感到满意 7) be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事 pleasure n. 高兴/快乐 [U]; 乐事 [C] with pleasure 高兴地 have the pleasure of doing sth. 有幸做某事 It is a pleasure for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事使一件快乐的事 (修饰物) (修饰人) please v.使高兴/满意 pleased adj.高兴/满意的 pleasing adj.令人高兴/满意的 pleasure n.高兴/快乐 be pleased with = be satisfied with = be content with 对...满意 be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事 with pleasure 愉快地 have the pleasure of doing sth 有幸做某事 It is a pleasure for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是一件快乐的事 please sb 使某人满意 a pleasing smile arise [ ra z] vi. (arose, arisen) 起身；起床；出现；由……引起 arise from＝arise out of 由……引起/产生；从……中产生 Accidents often arise from carelessness. 事故通常由粗心引起。 1）Can we begin discussing matters _____ (由......引起) the last meeting 2) That morning I _____ (起床) early and went out to the road waiting for Mr. Brown to pick me up. 3) When problems _____ (arise), she responded with her characteristic: “No problem, I can handle it.” 4) Some high buildings _____ where there was nothing but ruins a year ago. arising from arose arose have arisen 原形 过去式 过去 分词 现在 分词 含义 arise(vi.) rise(vi.) raise(vt.) arouse (vt.) arose arisen arising rose risen rising raised raising raised 主要用于借喻,指“出现;发生;产生”,也有“起立;起身”的意思。 指“升起;上升;(价格等)增长”,也可指地位升高”等。 指“举起;增加(程度、价格等);提高(音量);提出;种植(农作物);养育;抚育(子女)”；筹集；募捐。 aroused arousing aroused 指“唤醒;激起”,后常跟抽象名词。 【用 arise/rise/arouse/raise 的适当形式填空】 2. The sun in the east and sets in the west. 3. More TV programs will be produced to _____ people’s concern over food safety. 4. Don’t worry. We are well prepared to deal with all the outcomes that may_____. 5. _____ in a poor family, he found that everything in the outside world _____ his curiosity. However, as time went by, many problems _____. When the sun _____ in the east, he _____ from his bed and began to deal with them. rises arise Raised aroused arose arose rose raise massive [ m s v] adj. 巨大的；非常严重的 = large/huge/enormous a massive rock 一块巨大的岩石 = sever ... ...
