ID: 24904670

人教版高中英语必修2 知识清单

日期:2026-01-26 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:30次 大小:76281B 来源:二一课件通
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人教,高中英语,必修,知识,清单
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit1 Cultural Heritage 知识清单 一、核心词汇 heritage n. 遗产(总称) cultural heritage 文化遗产 world heritage 世界遗产 UNESCO 联合国教科文组织 preservation n. 保护,保存 conservation n.对自然、历史资源的保护 protection n. 保护 restoration n. 修复,恢复 relic n. 遗迹,遗物 antiquity n. 古迹,古物 artifact/artefact n.手工艺品,人工制品 monument n. 纪念碑,历史遗迹 site n. 遗址,地点 tangible heritage 物质文化遗产 intangible heritage 非物质文化遗产 historical site 历史遗址 archaeological site 考古遗址 ancient ruins 古代遗迹 traditional craft 传统工艺 folk art 民间艺术 oral tradition 口头传统 ritual n. 仪式 custom n. 习俗 preserve v. 保护,保存 conserve v. 保护,节约 protect v. 保护 restore v. 修复 maintain v. 维护 safeguard v. 保卫,保护 rescue v. 抢救 document v. 记录,记载 digitize v. 数字化 reconstruct v. 重建 damage n.&v. 损坏 destruction n. 破坏 deterioration n. 恶化,退化 erosion n. 侵蚀 decay n.&v. 腐烂,衰败 vandalism n. 故意破坏 neglect n.&v. 忽视 natural disaster 自然灾害 pollution n. 污染 urbanization n. 城市化 commercialization n. 商业化 historical value 历史价值 cultural value 文化价值 aesthetic value 审美价值 scientific value 科学价值 spiritual value 精神价值 symbolic adj. 象征性的 significant / adj. 重要的 precious adj. 珍贵的 priceless adj. 无价的 irreplaceable adj. 不可替代的 expert n. 专家 archaeologist n. 考古学家 historian n. 历史学家 conservator n. 文物修复师 curator n. 策展人 volunteer n. 志愿者 local community 当地社区 authority n. 当局,官方 二、词性变换 preserve v. → preservation n. → preservative adj./n.(防腐的/防腐剂) conserve v. → conservation n. → conservative adj.(保守的) protect v. → protection n. → protective adj. restore v. → restoration n. → restorative adj. destroy v. → destruction n. → destructive adj. construct v. → construction n. → reconstruct v. → reconstruction n. document v. → documentation n. → documentary n.(纪录片) value v./n. → valuable adj. → invaluable adj.(极其珍贵的) culture n. → cultural adj. → culturally adv. history n. → historical adj.(历史的)→ historic adj.(有历史意义的) tradition n. → traditional adj. → traditionally adv. significance n. → significant adj. → significantly adv. identity n. → identical adj.(完全相同的)→ identify v.(识别) maintain v. → maintenance n.(维护) develop v. → development n. → underdeveloped/developed adj. threaten v. → threat n. → threatening adj. ignore v. → ignorance n.(无知)→ ignorant adj.(无知的) 三、重点短语与固定搭配 preserve/protect/conserve...from... 保护...免受... carry out preservation work 开展保护工作 take measures to protect 采取措施保护 put...under protection 将...置于保护之下 raise awareness of 提高对...的意识 pass down from generation to generation 代代相传 keep alive 保持活力,传承 in danger of 处于...危险中 on the verge of extinction 濒临消失 have great significance for 对...有重大意义 play a vital role in 在...中起至关重要的作用 be of great value 具有重要价值 be wort ... ...

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