(
课件网) Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Words and Expressions 人教版2019必修第一册 fitness(n.)健康,健壮,合适 fit(v.)安置,适合 fit (adj.)合适的,健康的,胜任的 1.be fit for sth 适合某事 2.be fit to do 适合去做 fit (v.) 使得...适合 4.fit sb for sth. 反义词:unfit adj.不适合的;不健康的 3. keep fit 保持健康=keep healthy come along 跟随;进步;出现 come up with 想出;提出 When it comes to... 当谈到…… come true 实现;成为现实; come to an end 结束 come into being (事物、局面等)产生;形成 come to/into power 执政/掌权 track and field 田径 keep track of... 了解...的动态;与...保持联系;记录 lose track of... 不了解...的动态;与...失去联系;忘记 track/date/trace back to 追溯到 track [tr k] n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt. & vi. 追踪; 跟踪 work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;(情况等的)发展,进行 work as 从事某种职业 work at 在…工作 work on/upon 从事;忙;继续工作 at/out of work 在工作/失业 Make的短语 make up 形成, 组成,编造,和好 make up for 弥补 make up one’s mind 下定决心 make full use of 充分利用 make out 理解;辨认出 make it to (尤指在困难情况下)准时到达 make one’s way (to) 前往 make it set an example (for sb) 树立榜样 take ...for example 以…为榜样 be an example to sb. 成为某人的榜样 honour [ n ] n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸 vt.尊敬,尊重;给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号) (尤指在公开场合)向…致敬 honoured adj. 感到荣幸的 honourable adj.光荣的;高尚的 (1)in honour of =in one’s honour=in memory of sb 为了纪念…… (2)have the honour to do/of doing... 有幸做…… (3) be/feel honoured to do/of doing... 做…感到荣幸 (4)It's an honour to do... 很荣幸做…… determination [d t m ne n] n. 决心;决定 determined adj. 坚决的;坚定的;果断的 determine v. 决心,决定 (1)determine to do sth决心做某事(表示动作) determine on/upon doing sth决心做某事 (2)be determined to do sth决心做某事(表示状态) (3)with determination 坚决地 decide to do sth. make up one's mind to do sth. fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃 fall off 从……掉下来 fall behind 落后,跟不上 fall over 跌倒,绊倒 fall out (头发等)脱落;吵架 fall in love (with...)爱上... fall asleep 入睡;睡着 injure [ n ] vt. 使受伤;损害 injured adj.受伤的;有伤的 injury n.伤害;损伤 (1)the injured 伤员(作主语时一般看作复数) (2)do sb.an injury=do an injury to sb. 伤害某人 lose heart 丧失信心;泄气 put one's heart into ... 一心扑在……上 learn sth. by heart 背诵;记牢…… strike ... into one's heart 使……刻骨铭心 from the bottom of sb.'s heart 从某人的心底 heart and soul 全心全意地 by heart 单凭记忆,能背诵 strength [str è] n. 力量;体力 strong adj. 强壮的 strengthen vt. 加强;巩固 have the strength to do sth 有力量/意志做某事 build up one’s strength 增强某人的体力 strength(s) and weakness(es) 优势和劣势 failure [ fe lj ] n.失败;失败的人(或事物) fail v.失败;不及格 (1)fail to do... 未能做…… (2)fail in doing sth ... 在(做)……失败 give up 放弃;投降 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 give away 分发,捐赠;泄露,背叛 give in 交上,让步 give back 还给,恢复(健康等) give in to 屈服于;向……让步 g ... ...