【核心考点集训】专题04 短文填空专项训练 八年级英语上学期期末外研版（2024）（解析版+原卷版）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 专题04 短文填空专项训练 一、短文填空 （24-25八年级上·山东淄博·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people remind us of a rule of life through their actions: Do the right thing, even when no one is 1 (watch). Vince is among them. One morning, Vince was taking a walk when he noticed a wallet on the ground. He picked up the wallet 2 (check) it out. Besides a driving license (驾照), there was a lot of money inside. He 3 (count) the money and it was 3,000 dollars! Since he never considered keeping the money for 4 (him), he headed to the address (地址) on the driving license. The wallet belonged to 5 man named Jason. He never thought he could get his wallet back. So when Vince appeared, Jason was very surprised. He didn’t expect that somebody could be so 6 (truth) nowadays. Jason said, “The wallet is very important to me. I 7 (own) it since 2018. Many thanks for Vince’s help.” Jason offered Vince $500 for his 8 (kind). “I just did what I should do,” refused Vince. “In a time of hardship (困难), what he did is 9 the sunshine which can break the darkness and bring brightness,” Jason said. 10 (actual), Vince came from a poor family. Although life was difficult for him, he still chose to give back the money. 【答案】 1．watching 2．to check 3．counted 4．himself 5．a 6．truthful 7．have owned 8．kindness 9．like 10．Actually 【导语】本文讲述了文斯拾金不昧的故事。 1．句意：即使没有人看着，也要做正确的事。根据“even when no one is...”可知，此处使用动词的现在分词形式，构成现在进行时，watch的现在分词形式为watching。故填watching。 2．句意：他捡起钱包检查了一下。根据“He picked up the wallet...it out.”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，check的动词不定式形式为to check。故填to check。 3．句意：他数了数钱，是3000美元！根据“it was 3,000 dollars!”可知，此处使用一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情，count的过去式为counted。故填counted。 4．句意：因为他从未考虑过为自己留下这笔钱，所以他前往驾照上的地址。根据“Since he never considered keeping the money for...”可知，此处使用反身代词himself，表示“为自己留下这笔钱”，for himself“为他自己”。故填himself。 5．句意：这个钱包属于一个名叫杰森的男人。根据“The wallet belonged to...man named Jason.”可知，此处表示泛指，使用不定冠词a或an，man以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：他没想到现在有人会如此诚实。根据“He didn’t expect that somebody could be so...nowadays.”可知，此处使用形容词truthful，作be动词的表语，表示“有人会如此诚实”，truth的形容词形式为truthful。故填truthful。 7．句意：我从2018年就拥有它了。根据“since 2018”可知，此处使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为I，使用have，own的过去分词为owned。故填have owned。 8．句意：杰森为文斯的善良给了他500美元。根据“Jason offered Vince $500 for his...”可知，此处使用名词kindness，作介词for的宾语，表示“为他的善良”，kind的名词形式为kindness。故填kindness。 9．句意：在困难时期，他所做的就像阳光，可以打破黑暗，带来光明。根据“what he did is...the sunshine”可知，此 ... ...