Unit 8 Making a Difference 知识点1:different/difference相关用法 different(adj. 不同的)、difference(n. 差异;不同) 常用搭配:be different from(与……不同)、 the difference between A and B(A和B之间的差异)、 be different in(在……方面不同)、 make a difference (to sb./sth)(对……有影响)、 make no difference (to sb./sth)(对……没有影响) 例子:My schoolbag is different from my deskmate’s.(我的书包和同桌的不一样。); Can you tell me the difference between Math and English (你能告诉我数学和英语的区别吗?); Studying hard makes a difference to our grades.(努力学习对我们的成绩有影响。) 知识点2:beneficial/benefit相关用法 beneficial(adj. 有益的)、benefit(n./v. 好处) 常用搭配:benefit from...(从……中受益)、 beneficial to...(对……有益) 例子:Reading every day is beneficial to our vocabulary.(每天阅读对我们的词汇量有益。); We can benefit a lot from our teachers’ advice.(我们能从老师的建议中受益良多。) 知识点3:direct相关词性与用法 direct(adj. 直接的;v. 指导)、direction(n. 方向;指示)、directly(adv. 直接地) 例子:She gave me a direct answer to the question.(她给了我这个问题的直接答案。); The teacher directed us to finish the homework on time.(老师指导我们按时完成作业。); Can you tell me the direction to the library (你能告诉我去图书馆的方向吗?); I went directly home after school.(放学后我直接回家了。) 知识点4:sort相关短语 常用搭配:all sorts of...(各种各样的……)、 sort out sth.(整理)、 sort...into...(把……分成……) 例子:The store sells all sorts of stationery.(这家商店卖各种各样的文具。); I need to sort out my desk before the new term.(新学期前我需要整理我的书桌。); Let’s sort the books into storybooks and textbooks.(我们把书分成故事书和课本吧。) 知识点5:organize相关词性与用法 organize(v. 组织、整理)、organized(adj. 有条理的)、organization(n. 组织) organization(C. 可数名词):指具体团体(如慈善组织、学校社团);(U. 不可数名词):指抽象的安排、条理 常用搭配:keep sth. organized(保持某物有序)、 work with an organization(与某个组织合作)、 support an organization(支持某个组织)、 with good organization(凭借良好的安排) 例子:Our class will organize a spring outing next month.(我们班下个月会组织一次春游。); She is very organized and her notebook is neat.(她很有条理,笔记本很整齐。); I joined the school’s environmental organization.(我加入了学校的环保组织。); With good organization, the party went smoothly.(凭借良好的安排,派对进行得很顺利。) 知识点6:provide的两种搭配 用法:Provide sb. with sth.(直接接“人”,后用with接“物”)、 provide sth. for sb.(先接“物”,后用for接“人”) 例子:The teacher provides us with free learning materials.(老师给我们提供免费的学习资料。); The school provides free lunch for all students.(学校为所有学生提供免费午餐。) 知识点7:guide相关词性与用法 guide(v. 指导;n. 向导)、guidance(n. 指导)、guided(adj. 受指导的)、guiding(adj. 起指导作用的) 常用搭配:guide sb. through + 地点(带领某人穿过某地)、 guide sb. on sth.(关于某 ... ...
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