【2025—2026英语寒假作业】译林版（2019） 高一年级 第3-4周（2份打包，含答案）

【2025—2026英语寒假作业】译林版 高一年级 第3周 【词汇冲关】 一、词性转换 1. create v. 制造；生产；创建 → _____ adj. 创造性的，创作的；有创造力的 → _____ adv. 创造性地；有创造力地 2. able adj. 能，能够（指具备足够的能力、技能、金钱等）；有能力的 → _____ vt. 使能够，使可行 3. history n. 历史 → _____ n. 史学工作者，历史学家 4. locate v. 找到……的位置；确定……的地点 → _____ n. 外景拍摄地；地方，地点 5. eventual adj. 最终的；最后的 → _____ adv. 最后，终于 6. person n. 人；个人 → _____ adj. 个人享有的；私人的 → _____ n. 性格，个性；气质 7. just adj. 公正的；公平的 adv. 正好；恰恰是 → _____ n. 公平，公正；公道，合理 8. congratulate v. 祝贺；庆贺；向……道贺 → _____ n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺 9. jog v. 慢跑 n. 慢跑（尤指锻炼） → _____ n. 慢跑锻炼 10. ski v. 滑雪；滑水 n. 滑雪板 → _____ n. 滑雪（运动） 11. move v. 使移动；使改变位置 n. （身体或身体某部分的）运动 → _____ n. 活动，转动；移动；运动 12. injure v. 伤害；损害 → _____ n. 伤害，损伤 → _____ adj. 身体受伤的；受害的 13. equip v. 给（某人）装备，配备；使有准备；使有能力→ _____ n. 设备；配备，装备 14. inspire vt. 激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感） → _____ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物） 15. satisfy v. 使满意；使满足 → _____ adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的 → _____ adj. 满足的；满意的 → _____ n. 满意；满足，达到 二、短语冲关 science fiction (informal sci-fi; abbr. SF) _____ behind the scenes _____ not to mention _____ do justice to _____ in addition to _____ martial art _____ pull up _____ do wonders _____ over the long term _____ stick with _____ make up for _____ put the finishing touches to _____ in response to _____ under the weather _____ no wonder _____ 三、单句语法填空 1. Actually, the film you see on the screen is _____ product of a huge amount of hard work, most of _____ takes place behind the scenes. 2. Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a _____ (create) approach — he used clever camera angles to make characters seem _____ (big) or smaller than they really were. 3. Just as the poor _____ (passenger) on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, _____ we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making. 4. Flexibility training, _____ (include) gymnastics and tai chi, helps stretch your muscles and improve your body’s range of _____ (move). 5. _____ (help) your muscles recover and repair themselves after exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein, such as fish, eggs and milk _____ (product). 6. You should also start small and _____ (slow) work your way to a longer and harder exercise routine to avoid _____ (get) hurt. 【语法突破】 （一） Filial Piety in Chinese Families Filial piety, or “Xiao”, is one of the most important virtues (美德) in Chinese culture. It means showing love, respect, and support to one’s parents and elders. For a very long time, this idea 1 (guide) the behavior of Chinese people and shaped family life. In the past, it was common for several 2 (generation) to live together in a big fa ... ...