
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 Time to Relax 重点短语和句式 一、 重点短语 1.play the flute 吹笛子 2.do calligraphy 写书法 3.go skiing 滑雪 4.go hiking 徒步旅行 5.paint pictures 绘画 6.do programming 编程 7.do yoga 做瑜伽 8.collect postcards 收集明信片 9.take up a hobby 培养爱好;开始从事一项业余活动 10.after school 放学后 11.at the weekend /at weekends /on weekends 在周末 12.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 13.the next day 第二天 14.once in a while 偶尔;间或 15.over time 久而久之;随着时间的推移 16.so far 到目前为止 17.in the future 在将来;在未来 18.in future 今后 19.after class 课后 20.on stage 在舞台上 21.work or school is over 工作结束 / 放学 22.express feelings 表达感情 23.get some exercise 锻炼身体 24.create an app 创建应用程序 25.reduce stress 缓解压力 26.learn a new skill 学习一项新技能 27.try new things 尝试新事物 28.pass the time 消磨时间;打发时光 29.calm down 冷静下来 30.keep fit /keep healthy /stay in shape 保持健康 31.make new friends 结交新朋友 32.express oneself 表达自己的想法 / 感受 33.find study partners 寻找学习搭档 34.go on a family outing 进行一次家庭出游 35.spend time together 一起度过时光 36.spend time on hobbies 把时间花在爱好上 37.spend time with sb. 和某人共度时光 38.be scared of sth. 害怕某物 39.fear of failure 对失败的恐惧 40.be worried about sb./sth. 为某人 / 某事担心 41.give up 放弃 42.get over the fear 克服恐惧 43.have fun (doing) sth. 做某事很开心 44.a sense of achievement 成就感 45.be surprisedly nice 出奇地友善 46.be rather old-fashioned 相当老式的;颇为过时的 47.from the start 从一开始 48.in return 作为回报;作为回应 49.at the same time 同时 50.start out as 起初是;以…… 身份开始(生涯) 51.around the world /all over the world /throughout the world 全世界;世界各地 52.one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 最…… 的…… 之一 二、 重点句式 (一) 喜好表达 1.like doing sth. /like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 例:Teng Fei likes programming after school. 2.love doing sth. /love to do sth. 乐于做某事 例:Helen loves painting pictures in her free time. 3.prefer (not) to do sth. (不)喜欢做某事 例:Some people prefer not to make things. (二) 目的表达 1.主语 + do sth. to do sth. (不定式作目的状语) 例:I do it to relax. 2.主语 + do sth. in order to do sth. /so as to do sth. 为了做某事而做某事 例:I get up early in order to catch the first bus. (三) 动作与能力表达 1.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 例:No one expected her to be perfect from the start. 2.instruct sb. (not) to do sth. /tell sb. (not) to do sth. 指导 / 告诉某人(不要)做某事 例:The instructor told Ammar not to give up easily. 3.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 例:Fu Xing encouraged Emma to try ice skating again. 4.teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人(如何)做某事 例:My grandmother taught me how to write it. 5.help sb. (to) do sth. /help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 例:He helped me to get over my fear. 6.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 例:They also wanted us to spend more time together as a family. 7.let sb. ... ...
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