中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版高中英语必修3 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations 核心词汇语境记忆 1. People celebrate the Spring Festival with family reunions and a grand feast. (重点词汇:celebrate 庆祝, reunion 团聚, feast 盛宴, grand 盛大的) 中文翻译:人们通过家庭团聚和丰盛的宴席来庆祝春节。 2. The origin of this custom can be traced back to an ancient legend. (重点词汇:origin 起源, custom 习俗, trace back to 追溯到, ancient 古老的, legend 传说) 中文翻译:这个习俗的起源可以追溯到一个古老的传说。 3. Wearing costumes and making pumpkin lanterns are traditional activities for Halloween. (重点词汇:costume 服装, pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯, traditional 传统的, activity 活动) 中文翻译:穿戏服和制作南瓜灯是万圣节的传统活动。 4. It is a ritual in many cultures to exchange gifts during important festivals. (重点词汇:ritual 仪式, exchange 交换, gift 礼物, culture 文化, important 重要的) 中文翻译:在许多文化中,在重要节日交换礼物是一种仪式。 5. The festival atmosphere is always filled with joy and excitement. (重点词汇:atmosphere 氛围, filled with 充满, joy 快乐, excitement 兴奋) 中文翻译:节日氛围总是充满欢乐和兴奋。 6. The Dragon Boat Festival commemorates the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. (重点词汇:commemorate 纪念, patriotic 爱国的, poet 诗人, festival 节日) 中文翻译:端午节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。 7. The Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes family reunion and harmony. (重点词汇:symbolize 象征, reunion 团圆, harmony 和谐) 中文翻译:中秋节象征着家庭团圆与和谐。 8. Many festivals are closely related to agricultural cycles, such as harvest festivals. (重点词汇:be related to 与…相关, agricultural 农业的, cycle 周期, harvest 丰收) 中文翻译:许多节日与农业周期密切相关,例如丰收节。 9. The lively parade was a spectacle that attracted thousands of spectators. (重点词汇:parade 游行, spectacle 壮观景象, attract 吸引, spectator 观众) 中文翻译:热闹的游行是一道吸引成千上万观众的壮观景象。 10. Lighting lanterns has become a symbol of hope and good luck. (重点词汇:light 点燃, lantern 灯笼, symbol 象征, good luck 好运) 中文翻译:放灯笼已成为希望和好运的象征。 11. The community holds an annual fair to raise funds for local charities. (重点词汇:community 社区, annual 一年一度的, fair 集市, raise funds 筹集资金, charity 慈善机构) 中文翻译:社区每年举办集市,为当地慈善机构筹集资金。 12. Traditional festivals help to preserve and pass on cultural heritage. (重点词汇:preserve 保护, pass on 传承, cultural 文化的, heritage 遗产) 中文翻译:传统节日有助于保护和传承文化遗产。 13. The ceremony began with a speech from the village elder. (重点词汇:ceremony 典礼, speech 演讲, elder 长者) 中文翻译:典礼以村里长者的讲话开始。 14. A sense of belonging is strengthened when people celebrate festivals together. (重点词汇:sense of belonging 归属感, strengthen 加强, celebrate 庆祝) 中文翻译:当人们一起庆祝节日时,归属感会得到加强。 15. The government designates certain days as public holidays for national celebrations. ... ...