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课件网) 一、The Simple Present Tense （一般现在时） 一般现在时的用法： 1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或经常存在的状态。常用的时间状语有: always (总是), usually (通常), often, frequently (经常), sometimes(有时), occasionally(偶然), every day/night(每天/晚), , every week/ month (每周/月), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次 ), twice a year (一年两次), on Sundays, from time to time, now and then 等。 2.表示主语具备的特征、状态、 性格、 爱好和能力。 3.表示客观事实，普遍真理，科学事实，格言，谚语或警句等。 4.表示按时间表、计划、规定或安排将要发生的事。常用的动词有: 5.在时间状语从句, 条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，从句用一般 现在时，主句用一般将来时。 come, go, begin/start, leave, arrive, finish, open, close, return等。 It will be +时间段+before.... before引导的从句用一般现在时 一般现在时的用法 Tense ①The Simple Present Tense (一般现在时) ②The Simple Past Tense(一般过去时) 常用的时间状语有: always (总是), usually (通常), often(常常), frequently(经常), sometimes(有时), occasionally(偶然,偶尔), every day(每天), every night(每晚), every week (每周), every month(每月), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次 ), twice a year(一年两次), on Sundays, from time to time, now and then 等。 常用的时间状语有:yesterday(昨天), last night(昨晚)，an hour age(一小时前 ), a few days ago (几天前), just now(刚才), the other day(几天前), the day before yesterday (前天), last night/ week/ month/ year (昨晚/上周/上个月/去年), in 2021(在2021年)等。 用于固定的句型： 1)It is (high) time that sb. did sth. 某人该做某事了 2) would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事 I.Use the Simple Present Tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the passage. (2024北京卷改编) Slowing down can contribute significantly to personal growth. Taking the time to rest 1_____( allow) us to develop a deeper sense of self-awareness. When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and 2_____ (give) us the opportunity to make right choices. To practise this, we need to establish clear boundaries in our personal and professional life. allows gives 放慢脚步对个人的成长有显著的帮助。花时间休息可以让我们培养更深层次的自我意识。当我们放慢脚步时，我们会创造空间来反思我们的思想和情绪，这有助于我们确定生活中的重要领域，并给予我们做出正确选择的机会。为了实践这一点，我们需要在个人生活中和职业生活中建立明确的界限。 2.(2020全国卷I) “This really excites scientist,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____ (construct).” 3.(2023·全国乙卷) The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. is constructed 布朗大学的科学家卡尔·彼得斯说:“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球 ... ...
