(
课件网) Unit 1 Career talks 八年级 外研版2024 下 单词解析一 1.spiderman(名词)"蜘蛛人"(指高空作业人员) [用法讲解] spiderman为可数名词，其复数形式为spidermen. Eg: Spiderman swung through the city to fight crime. 蜘蛛侠再城市中荡来荡去打击犯罪。 His gangling, awkward gait has earned him the name "spiderman". 他又瘦又高，动作笨拙难看，因此有了"蜘蛛人"的外号。 [即学即用] Listen to me, tell me that_____(蜘蛛人) is not your best friend. spiderman 2.wet(形容词)湿的，潮湿的 [用法讲解] wet为形容词时，在句中常作定语或表语；wet还可为动词，译为"弄湿，使潮湿"; wet也可为名词，译为"雨天"，但少见。 Eg:We had a wet summer this year. 今年夏天雨水很多。 The grass is wet with morning dew. 草地上沾满乐晨露。 She wetted the cloth to clean the table. 她把布弄湿来擦桌子。 I hate going out in the wet. 我讨厌在雨天出门。 [常见搭配]wet one's pants尿裤子 wet behind the ears乳臭未干的，缺乏经验的 be wetted by ...被...弄湿 Eg: The toddler wet his pants during the car ride. 那个小孩在坐车时尿裤子了。 He's stillwet behind the ears in this industry. 他在这个行业还是新手。 The floor was wetted by the spilled water. 地板被洒出的水弄湿了。 [即学即用] Don't wear w_____ clothes, you might catch a cold. et 3.drop(名词)(液体的)滴 [用法讲解] drop作名词时为可数名词，其复数形式为drops;drop还可为动词，译为"降低，扔下，掉下，放弃，顺便拜访". Eg:Just a drop of this medicine will be enough. 只要一滴这种药就够了。 There was a sudden drop in the stock market. 股市突然下跌了。 The apple dropped from the tree. 苹果从树上掉了下来。 The temperature dropped significantly last night. 昨晚温度大幅下降了。 He decided to drop his plan to study abroad. 他决定放弃出国流血的计划。 I'll drop by your office later. 我稍后会顺道去你的办公室。 [常见搭配]drop by顺便拜访 drop off送下车，使睡着，减少 drop out退出，退学 a drop of rain一滴雨 Eg: I often drop by my friend's house on my way home. 我经常在回家的路上顺道去朋友家。 Can you drop me off at the station 你能在车站让我下车吗 The baby dropped off to sleep quickly. 宝宝很快旧睡着了。 His enthusiasm dropped off after thefailure. 失败后，他的热情下降了。 Her dropped out of the race because of an injury. 他因为受伤退出了比赛。 Many students drop out of school due to financial problems. 许多学生因为经济问题辍学。 A single drop of water can reflect the sun. 一滴水也能映出太阳。 [派生词] dropping为形容词，译为"落下的"; dropper 为名词，译为"滴管". Eg:dropping leaves 落下的叶子 use a dropper to add the liquid 用滴管添加液体 [易混辨析]drop与fall区别： drop强调因外力或重力作用而突然落下； fall更侧重于描述物体自身失去平衡而倒下或落下。 Eg: He fell off the bike. 他从自行车上摔下来了。 Drop the bag. 放下包。 [即学即用] 1.She accidentally d_____ her phone on the floor. 2.我待会顺道去你办公室。 I will _____ _____ your office later. ropped drop by 4.sweat(名词)汗，汗水 [用法讲解]sweat常为不可数名词，还可译为"苦差事，焦虑";sweat还可为动词，译为"出汗，流汗，努力工作，使焦虑". Eg: A bead ofsweat rolled down her forehead. 一 ... ...
