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课件网) 题型五 读写综合 考情分析 解题技巧 解题步骤 A.回答问题 考情分析 分析广东中考近5年考情，回答问题的命题特点如下： 1. 文体：一般为说明文，篇幅一般在200～250词，生词1～3个，一般有1～2幅与主题相关的配图。 2. 主题：语篇一般属于人与自我、人与社会的主题范畴，语篇主题贴近学生的实际生活，富有时代气息，内容涉及身心健康、珍爱生命、生活学习和科技发展等，素材主要摘自报纸和网站的新闻报道、博客论坛或调查报告等。 3. 考查特点：主要考查学生对文章中事实细节的理解，疑问词一般不重复。设问方式主要有：(1)特殊疑问句(what, when, who, where, which, how等引导)；(2)一般疑问句； (3)选择疑问句。 解题步骤 解题技巧 1．特殊疑问句 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 What (1)询问名词或名词性短语，答语用名词或名词性短语。 ①—What might help you get higher marks according to the passage —A sweet dream.(2023广东79) ②—What is buddy reading —Reading together with others. (2024广东76) 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 What (2)What…(to) do？所提的问题是一个动作或难以用名词回答，因此要用整句回答(且要注意人称和时态的转换)。 ①—What benefit did the school get from the program —The school/It became a closer community. (2024广东80) ②—What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up —He usually takes a walk outside. (2022广东78) 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 What 注意：What经典问法 ①询问职业：What is/was sb's job？/What does/do/did sb. do 答语：A/An＋职业． ②询问目的：What is the purpose of…？答语：To do…． ①—What was your father's job —He is an engineer. ②—What's the purpose of the Summer for the City—Shanghai Day event —To encourage international cooperation and people to people exchange through cultural communication. (2025烟台41) 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 When 询问时间， 答语一般用“介词＋时间”，但last, this, next, every, yesterday, tomorrow等词前则不需再加介词。 —When does the brain review your experiences in the day —During sleeping time(the brain review your experiences in the day).(2023广东77) 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 Where (1)询问地点， 答语一般用“方位介词＋地点”。 —Where does the brain replay the painful memories —In a safe dream place.(2023广东78) (2)询问去哪里或来自哪里，一般用“介词to/from＋地点”回答或直接回答地名。 —Where is Tanghulu from —Northern China./It is from northern China. 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 Who/ Whom 询问人，答语用人名、称呼或表示身份的词等。 ①—Who discovered that dreams may make you smart —Scientists who do research on dreams. (2023广东76) ②—From whom did people living in tribes get news —From neighbors or travelers. (2021广东76) Which 询问哪一个，答语通常用名词或名词性短语。 —Which of the seating arrangements help students cooperate with each other —Paired seating and group seating. (2025辽 宁43) 特殊疑问 词(组) 答题要点 真题链接 Why 询问原因或目的， 答语用“Because…”或“Because of…”或“To do sth.”等。 ①—Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year —Because it was closed to the public for some repairs. (20 ... ...
